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Latitude: 33.433075 -- Longitude: -94.020514

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Texarkana, Arkansas is a municipal designation in Arkansas, United States, with a population of 26,448 (as of the 2000 census) which serves as the county seat of Miller County and forms the eastern half of Texarkana. It is separated from Texarkana, Texas by State Line Avenue.GR6 It is one of two co-principal cities of the Texarkana, Texas -Texarkana, Arkansas Metropolitan Statistical Area, which encompasses all of Bowie County, Texas and Miller County, Arkansas. Texarkana is located at 33°25'59?N, 94°1'14?W (33.433075, -94.020514)GR1. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 83.0 km² . (32.0 mi²). 82.5 km² (31.9 mi²) of it is land and 0.5 km² (0.2 mi²) of it (0.59%) is water. -- Source: Wikipedia.com



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Census Data for Texarkana, Arkansas

Arkansas 2000 Census Population Profile Map

Texarkana Arkansas United States
Population 26,448 2,673,400 281,421,906
Median age 34.8 36 35.3
Median age for Male 32.6 34.6 34
Median age for Female 37 37.4 36.5
Households 10,384 1,042,696 105,480,101
Household population 25,391 2,599,492 273,643,273
Average household size 2.45 2.49 2.59
Families 7,039 732,261 71,787,347
Average family size 2.99 2.99 3.14
Housing units 11,721 1,173,043 115,904,641
Occupied units 10,384 1,042,696 105,480,101
Vacant units 1,337 130,347 10,424,540

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Plumbing the depths of summer
04/04/2012

The Observer planted 146 heirloom tomatoes last weekend. This is pure recklessness. The Observer would sooner drive down Cantrell Hill with no brakes as plant tomatoes in March.

The Observer planted 146 heirloom tomatoes last weekend. This is pure recklessness. The Observer would sooner drive down Cantrell Hill with no brakes as plant tomatoes in March. These late winter warm spells are just bait for the intemperate gardener, sending him on a fool's errand of planting, only to be ambushed in early April by a mass of Arctic air moving down from Canada.

Or so it used to be.

Any soul who denies global warming should spend time in The Observer's market garden. The Kentucky Wonder pole beans came up last week for heavens sake — a month early! Three weeks ago The Observer stepped on a king snake in the elephant garlic. The world is awry.

So this Saturday, he will plant 700 more heirlooms, the whole family drafted into stoop labor. He cuts a hole in the black plastic mulch over the raised bed, son drops a shovel of chicken manure onto the hole, daughter stirs the dirt and manure with a trowel and wife plugs in the tomato plant.

Thirty years of gardening history says The Observer is a fool. Yet this feels permanent. Something fundamental has changed.

Speaking of hot water, The Observer had to have a plumber out the other day to look at the pipes in the bowels of The Observatory. The night before, while the washing machine was running, we'd heard first a trickle and then a flood as the overflow under the windowsill backed up and sent soapy wash water everywhere — all over the sewing machine and our dented toolbox and the waist high stack of ancient paint cans we keep in the laundry room for God knows what reason. We got her shut off, but not before everything got a good and thorough soaking.

Service professionals of all stripes — roofers, painters, mechanics, AC guys, plumbers and so on — have long been the bane of our existence, making off with far too much of our hard earned scratch in times of great sorrow and gnashing of teeth. They tend to work on the stuff that you mostly never even think about until it breaks, and paying hundreds or thousands of dollars to fix something we know we'll never think about has always degutted us to know end.

Still, we ain't no plumber, so with Spouse forcing our fingers down on the button with every number, we dialed up one of those sultans of stoppage. Soon enough, a van pulled up, and there stood our hero in his blue work shirt, a big ol' rootin' machine in tow. Standing outside by the cleanout caps at the side of the house, The Plumber and Yours Truly had the following exchange:

HIM: "Where's the bathroom you're having problems with?"

THE OBSERVER: "It's in the house."

HIM: ...

There's really nothing you can do at a moment like that to keep yourself from looking like a chimpanzee that has escaped from the zoo, had a full-body wax and somehow learned to speak, is there? We both just pretended like The Homeowner hadn't said it.

Then again, as a pal later pointed out during the Commiseration Phase — us a few days and a few hundred dollars lighter — this IS Arkansas. There's always the chance the bathroom in question isn't of the indoor variety. We'd probably need a good carpenter to fix that one.

We ran across an Associated Press story the other day about attempts by the city fathers of Harrison to shed the town's racist image. Anybody who knows anything about the sad history of racism in this state knows that Boone County hamlet — which, as the Encyclopedia of Arkansas notes, was one of the state's "Sundown Towns" that forbade blacks from living there by threat of violence throughout a big chunk of the 20th century — has never received a gold star for "Most Improved" in that category, though the fact that some are thinking in that direction at least gives us reason to hope. It was an assessment from one white Harrison resident quoted in the AP article, though, that won The Observer's Award for Bass-Ackward Logic.

"How can it be a racist town," the fella was quoted as saying, "if there's no blacks here?"

Indeed, sir. Up next: curing sexism by rounding up all the women and shipping them to Australia.

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Hunka is not just for pie
04/04/2012

There are big beautiful burgers too.

Hunka Pie has been around awhile, but it's now in a new location, 250 Military Drive in North Little Rock, the old Starlite Diner property. They brought their pies with them, you bet.

Hunka is not just a pie place, but if you come specifically looking for pie, you won't leave empty-handed. Hunka claims the "largest selection of handcrafted pie in Arkansas." They're not all available every day, but the handwritten list they gave us the day we were there looked to have close to 20 on it. And if there's a special whole pie you want, made to order, call or e-mail (224-1104, chris@hunkapie.com).

The non-pie menu is big on burgers and other sandwiches. All of the burgers are one-third of a pound and are served on toasted buns. The turkey burger we had, in a rare concession to healthy eating, may have been the best turkey burger we've ever had, which means it actually tastes good, you don't have to fake enjoyment. A chili-dog freak among us ordered the chili-cheddar hot dog, but the waiter came back with the news that there were no hot dog buns, so our man ordered a bacon-mushroom burger instead, and was not displeased. Now that we've seen the Hunka menu, we know we'll have to go back and try The Bombay ("Garam masala-seasoned beef burger with greens, crispy onions and cilantro-yogurt sauce"), and the Greektown Burger ("Greek-seasoned beef patty topped with feta cheese and green olive tapenade with lettuce, sliced tomato and onion on toasted buttery bun"). The onion rings here, fried in a spicy batter, are as good as any in town. The fries aren't bad.

The Mile-High Reuben just about lived up to its name. Our companion found it tasty, but a little hard to eat because of its size and because the corned beef seemed to be pulled rather than sliced. (The corned beef is roasted on-premise, according to the menu.)

Though it's no longer the Starlight Diner, the place still has the diner look and feel, with half a dozen booths, and six or eight stools at the counter. The service was quick and helpful.

Back to the pie. The Almond Joy Pie was delicious and very rich, almost too much for one person to eat. The person who ordered the French Blueberry wasn't sure what he'd be getting, but he was sort of hoping for something juicy, and that's not what he got. The filling was non-juicy, more custardy, thickened with corn starch or something similar. The person who ordered the pie was a little disappointed; another member of the group thought it excellent. The filling of the coconut custard was great, but between a thick crust on bottom and meringue on top seemed a tiny bit slighted.

The breakfast menu is served from 6 to 10:30 a.m. Monday through Saturday, and 6 a.m. through 1 p.m. Sunday. Besides the usual thing, the menu lists a "signature breakfast." This is "The I-40 pileup – Crispy tortilla filled with hashbrowns, two eggs, bacon or sausage, topped with cheddar cheese. Choice of gravy." And, yes, you can get pie at breakfast.

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Opinion overdrive
04/04/2012

Maybe somebody should offer Iron Mike Tyson a TV news-talk show, although it probably won't be MSNBC. Last week the former heavyweight champ was one of vanishing few willing to await the evidence before pronouncing a verdict in the Trayvon Martin tragedy. by Gene Lyons

Maybe somebody should offer Iron Mike Tyson a TV news-talk show, although it probably won't be MSNBC. Last week the former heavyweight champ was one of vanishing few willing to await the evidence before pronouncing a verdict in the Trayvon Martin tragedy.  

Appearing on Piers Morgan's CNN program to promote a documentary film about his boxing career, Tyson was asked his opinion of a just-concluded interview with gunman George Zimmerman's older brother.

"I don't know," Tyson said. "I wasn't there. I don't know what happened. I have a good opinion what happened, like everyone else...He [Robert Zimmerman] doesn't look like a seasoned enough liar to talk to you."

Clearly, the champ learned plenty during his time in the penitentiary — where there are many seasoned liars, almost everybody's innocent, and some small percentage of inmates actually are. Tyson adverted to the nation's long history of young black men falling victim to racist violence, then made himself particularly clear: "I want to believe that Mr. Zimmerman did something wrong and illegal, but I wasn't there."

Neither were you, dear reader; nor was I. Like Tyson, we've learned everything we know about this terrible event from a ratings-driven and increasingly unreliable news media. That is, we've been presented a melodrama in place of a news story, with speculation and downright fictionalization being presented far in advance of facts.

And sometimes, alas, in their place. But hold that thought.

In consequence, roughly half the country has gone all Nancy Grace, the blonde former prosecutor who has never seen an innocent defendant; a smaller but impassioned cohort is replaying the late Johnny Cochrane's Greatest Hits, the flamboyant defense attorney who helped get O.J. Simpson acquitted. There's no shortage of commentators urging a racial dialogue, when what they appear to have in mind is a lecture.

Public fallout from CNN's interview of Robert Zimmerman basically told the story. Under polite, but skeptical questioning by Piers Morgan, Zimmerman advanced his brother's version of the confrontation between him and the 17 year-old victim. He described a scenario in which Trayvon Martin was the aggressor.

Supposedly, after a brief unfriendly exchange, Martin had broken Zimmerman's nose with an unprovoked punch, pounded his head against the sidewalk, and then threatened to kill the self-appointed neighborhood watch volunteer with his own holstered handgun.

"George was out of breath, he was barely conscious," Zimmerman said. "His last thing he remembers doing was moving his head from the concrete to the grass, so that if he was banged one more time he wouldn't be—you know, wearing diapers for the rest of his life...and there would have been George dead had he not acted decisively and instantaneously."  Morgan pressed Zimmerman to explain surveillance videos that appeared to show his brother brought into Sanford, Fla. police headquarters less than an hour after shooting Trayvon Martin "with no apparent markings to his face."

"There's no visible sign of any attack," Morgan said. "How do you explain that?"

"We're confident the medical records are going to explain all of George's medical history," Zimmerman said "because [of] how he was treated at the scene and how he was not."

Should it come to a criminal trial, whatever those records say will definitely be important.

Nevertheless, a sometime MSNBC contributor called Toure—he goes by one name, like Madonna—confronted Morgan on his own program the next night. Over at NBC, he informed the affable Brit, people were laughing at him. He expressed righteous anger at Morgan for "allowing Robert Zimmerman to come on your show and spread misinformation and perhaps prevarication throughout the waves, which we know many people will believe."

Toure never produced the Magic Decoder Ring enabling him to determine the truth with such certainly—except to advert to the same murky police surveillance video Morgan too had referenced, and which MSNBC sleuths have broadcast as often as the Zapruder film of JFK's assassination.

Anyway, Piers Morgan gave as good as he got; Toure later apologized.

That's not the point.

The point is that what MSNBC called a "newly released surveillance video" showing "new angles, never seen before" exists of George Zimmerman's entry into police headquarters that terrible night. It was broadcast once, on Martin Bashir's daily program at 2 p.m. Central on March 29th, and alluded to momentarily on "Hardball" that evening.

And what that video clearly shows is a large goose egg and a bloody abrasion on the crown of Zimmerman's head. Check it out for yourself. Here's the URL, sent to me by my indefatigable friend Bob Somerby of the dailyhowler.com.

The implications are obvious, if anything but dispositive. That's why it's so alarming that the telltale video appears to have vanished into a Memory Hole while MSNBC's ace team of talk show prosecutors pretend it never existed. Nor have rival networks broadcast it.  

One Fox News network is enough.

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Hungry and shirty
04/04/2012

Baby's little diaper loves shortnin', shortnin' ...

Baby's little diaper loves shortnin', shortnin' ...

From the police beat: "Baby Left in Car, Couple Arrested ... Wal-Mart employees who fed and changed the baby's diaper, told police the baby was hungry and had a soiled diaper when she was taken inside the store, the report said."

Michael Klossner asks, "But was the diaper hungry?"

Shirt happens:

" 'The New Republic,' though only now appearing in print, was completed by Shriver in 1998, near the end of a decade when the United States seemed fortunate and frivolous to observers overseas. ... In a shirty author's note, Shriver writes that in 1998, she was unable to find a publisher for her satire because, three years prior to September 11, Americans 'dismissed terrorism as Foreigners' Boring Problem.' "

I think shirty is mainly a Britishism, which is probably why the spell-checker put a red line under it. But Random House knows shirty, calling it "informal" and defining it as "bad-tempered, irritable, cranky."

Twit Romney:

"American Majority trainings and materials are part of a proprietary, cutting-edge curriculum of advanced political tactics. The curriculum includes policy education, messaging, precinct organization, Get-Out-the-Vote operations, fundraising and social media. American Majority's Twitivism guide is widely viewed as the leading manual for using Twitter as a tool to inform and mobilize conservatives." Is that worth doing? What we need more is a Twitivism guide to help us locate all the twits ("insignificant and bothersome persons') and keep them from congregating. A dog might be a possibility. North Little Rock is employing dogs, apparently with some success, to keep geese out of Burns Park

Monty Python used to run a contest in England to crown the "Upper-class twit of the year." Contestants competed in abusing waiters, keeping working people awake with loud, drunken conversations in the wee hours, and running over pedestrians. One year, the contest winner was an upper-class twit who'd somehow managed to run over himself. Perhaps because of Python, many upper-class twits fled England and settled in the USA, where they are now competing for the Republican presidential nomination.

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Conditional use ordinance passes
04/04/2012

After an hour and a half long public hearing and another hour of board debate, the city board tonight voted 7-3 in favor of amending city code to require certain operations ? small food stores that sell beer and wine, community welfare centers (like the VA's controversial plan to move a drop-in clinic to 10th and Main and establishments that care for people with drug, alcohol and psychiatric problems ? to apply for a conditional use permits. Vice Mayor Dean Kumpuris said the ordinance would give people earlier notice and input into planned businesses: "It doesn't change anybody's ability to use that property. They just have to be honest about it on the front end."

Mayor Mark Stodola tonight prefaced the public hearing on the ordinance by saying the VA had obtained a building permit earlier in the day and the ordinance would not apply to the clinic (see earlier post on blog), but it didn't dissuade those who supported the clinic and those who opposed it from speaking anyway. Drake Mann, who sits on the board of the Brain Injury Center located in the VA-leased building on Main (therefore grandfathering it in, in the opinion of the city attorney) and is the attorney for the owner of the building being leased by the VA, criticized the ordinance for bypassing planning commission review, a point made later by City Director Ken Richardson. Mann said the "peculiar nature" of the ordinance, which was believed to have been triggered by the clinic, had left some people "concerned that the other shoe is going to fall and these folks have too much investment to not then seek redress in the courts to challenge the reality of this emergency."

Downtown resident Robin Loucks took the VA to task for referring to downtown residents and business owners who weren't happy to see a clinic that will primarily serve the homeless locate on Main as "gentry," instead of a diverse community whose investments had rejuvenated neighborhoods downtown.

There was no comment from the public about the other businesses affected by the bill. City Directors Doris Wright and Ken Richardson had some objections to the 5,000-square-foot limit applied to food stores in the ordinance, and Wright and City Director B.J. Wyrick complained that it didn't address those larger businesses that are located in C-3 zoned areas on larger arterials that are the entrance to neighborhoods. Kumpuris said necessary changes to the bill could be made later.

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Jesco White to Revolution May 19
04/04/2012

Jesco White comes to Revolution May 19.
  • Jesco White comes to Revolution May 19.

Jesco White ? a.k.a. "The Dancing Outlaw" ? will bring his tap-dancin', Elvis-worshippin', notoriety-havin' self to Revolution May 19.

Now, if you don't know who Jesco is, chances are you didn't spend your salad days huddled around a tiny TV set in some dorm room or firetrap rental house watching grainy videotapes like "Faces of Death" or "The Dancing Outlaw," a clip from which you can now conveniently watch from the comfort of wherever courtesy of the internet. For example, here's Jesco on the rich subject of huffing solvents:

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Be careful
04/04/2012

BMFP.jpg

It's rough out there. Talk amongst yourselves.

*Hog football coach Bobby Petrino, appearing in his first press conference following a motorcycle accident that left him with broken ribs, a cracked vertebrae and a neck sprain, promised to wear a helmet in the future.

*Terrifyingly massive tornadoes passed through the Dallas area today, tossing tractor trailers up in the air. Gizmodo has footage.

*Max should be back at it, if a bit jet-lagged, sometime tomorrow.

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18 and undocumented ? anywhere
04/04/2012

Kaiti Posadas-Tidwell
  • Kaiti Posadas-Tidwell

Okaidi Yasmin Posadas-Tidwell, 18, a senior at Centerpoint High School in Glenwood, is like many undocumented kids in Arkansas: unsure of what the future holds, whether she?ll be able to continue to live in the only country she?s ever known. But Posadas-Tidwell (or Kaiti, as she calls herself on her Facebook page) has a rare complicating factor: She was brought to the United States ? floated across the Rio Grande in a tire ? as an infant, before she had a Mexican birth certificate. That makes her a young woman without a country, an undocumented person who must first get Mexican citizenship before she can get U.S. citizenship.

At the age of 4, Kaiti was left in the care of chicken growers Grant and JoAnn Tidwell of Glenwood. What was supposed to be a temporary arrangement became permanent, JoAnn Tidwell said, though Kaiti sees her biological mother from time to time. JoAnn Tidwell is now Kaiti?s legal mother, adopting her when she was 11 on the advice of a Homeland Security employee who told Tidwell that would help her get American citizenship for Kaiti. It was the Tidwells? fourth attempt at getting papers for Kaiti; the first time the couple tried, when Kaiti was 7, they petitioned on the grounds that Kaiti had been abandoned, but the U.S. Immigration Service disagreed, saying that Kaiti had a family ? the Tidwells, JoAnn Tidwell said. On the second and subsequent applications, the fact that Kaiti?s birth was never registered in Mexico was cited. And finally, the adoption wasn?t enough to persuade the immigration service to let Kaiti apply.

The law allows undocumented aliens 181 days to register with the U.S. after their 18th birthday, Tidwell said. That means Kaiti, who turned 18 on Nov. 7, has until May 5 to be documented by the Mexican government so she can apply for U.S. citizenship. Kaiti and JoAnn Tidwell will be able to travel to Mexico City thanks to a temporary I.D. procured with the help of state Sen. Randy Stewart, D-Kirby, and a temporary passport from the Mexican consulate in Little Rock (after first being turned down). Tidwell has asked for an appointment with the consulate in Mexico City; if she isn?t granted one soon, she and Kaiti will travel to Mexico City, where Tidwell is prepared to stay until she can legally return with Kaiti. (Grant Tidwell died in 2009.) That could mean selling her home and car in Glenwood, she said.

?Me and Katie are tired now, we?re wore out,? Tidwell said. Kaiti, a member of the Centerpoint track team, who works at a restaurant four days a week, who Tidwell said has been offered scholarships to Henderson State University and two other Arkansas schools based on her grades, may not even get to walk with her graduating class or go to the senior prom. At the Mexican consulate in Little Rock, when it looked like she might not get a temporary passport, Kaiti wept and wept: This is her last chance at citizenship. But Tidwell is determined. ?I never give up. Someone?s going to tell me what to do and it?s going to work.?

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VA gets building permit
04/04/2012

VA Clinic 10th and Main Little Rock image
  • PERMIT AWARDED: For VA drop-in clinic.

The city has issued the VA a building permit for its rehabilitation of the former Cook Jeep dealership at 10th and Main for a drop-in clinic to replace smaller quarters at 2nd and Ringo.

The permit was issued after City Attorney Tom Carpenter issued an opinion that the VA does not have to comply with UU (urban use) zoning requirements. It would have had to comply had the amount of the rehab stated in the permit ? $398,056 ? been more than 50 percent of the building's replacement value.

In deciding it did not, Carpenter had to tackle what is the replacement value versus appraised value. The appraised value of the building is $750,000. The VA argued, successfully, that the replacement value ranges between $850,000 to $1.26 million, and said it plans to spend $300,000, not the amount stated in the permit.

Carpenter's opinion is here.

The City Board will consider an ordinance tonight to amend its zoning regulations to remove certain "uses by right," an ordinance that was believed to have been drafted to prevent the VA clinic from opening. However, Mayor Mark Stodola said last week that he does not believe the ordinance will apply to the clinic because a business, Brain Injury of Arkansas, has already opened in the building, thus grandfathering its zoning in.

Looks like the VA Drop-in clinic has made it.

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Judge approves legislative expense reimbursement settlement
04/04/2012

Pulaski County Circuit Court Judge Chris Piazza today approved a settlement agreement in the Arkansas Public Law Center's legal effort to end the salary supplements most state legislators receive.

Max is a member of the Arkansas Public Law Center.

See a release from the APLC on the jump.

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Cops: Traveling preacher in video voyeur case
04/04/2012

Nuckolls
  • Nuckolls

The Fort Worth Star-Telegram reports that police in Arkansas, Texas and Mississippi are pursuing charges against a traveling evangelist who is accused of secretly videotaping female members of the families he stayed with as he was traveling across the country.

Samuel Nuckolls is currently being investigated by police in three states for what police say is the secret videotaping of as many as 18 women and girls, some as young as 17. He was indicted in February in DeSoto County, Miss., on 13 counts, and police in Texas are investigating his movements there as well.

Nuckolls was arrested last October in Gosnell, Ark., after police say the wife of a minister who Nuckolls was staying with noticed a pen-sized camera among Nuckolls' belongings left in the bathroom. When she played the video captured on the camera, she told police, she found footage of herself undressing.

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Supreme shame
04/04/2012

If the U.S. Supreme Court's oral arguments in the health-insurance suit are a guide, the court this spring will add another case to the pantheon of shame that enshrines Dred Scott, Plessy, Buck, Korematsu, Bush v. Gore and Citizens United. by Ernest Dumas

If the U.S. Supreme Court's oral arguments in the health-insurance suit are a guide, the court this spring will add another case to the pantheon of shame that enshrines Dred Scott, Plessy, Buck, Korematsu, Bush v. Gore and Citizens United.

You know those cases. Dred Scott said the descendants of slaves could never be citizens or enjoy the legal protections afforded other Americans. Plessy said racial apartheid and equality were harmonious principles. Buck stood for the premise that the government did not violate handicapped women's rights when it forcibly sterilized them so that they could never spawn disabled children. Korematsu was the 1944 decision in which the court said it was fine to strip 110,000 Americans of Japanese descent of their property and imprison them without cause or suspicion. Bush v. Gore and Citizens United stood for — well, you know those cases too well.

Those two and the impending 5-4 decision against what Republicans call "Obamacare" all run along the same line, where the court decides not just to declare what the Constitution means but to enter the political lists to decide elections for the right party and finally to fix public policy in the justices' direction, a domain until now reserved to the other branches.

So if the questions and observations of four of the five Republican justices reflect their intentions, the Supreme Court will vote 5 to 4 to declare the United States to be the only country among all the developed nations of the earth, and a few of the undeveloped ones, that is barred by its own constitution from ever giving health protection to all its people — unless, of course, it chooses someday to follow the socialist model.

That would be the result if the court concluded it is an unconstitutional exercise of congressional power to require that most uninsured people or their employers to either buy health insurance from a company or else pay a tax to the federal government to help pay for their treatment.

There are two ways to achieve universal coverage, which was an idea embraced by 10 of the 17 20th century presidents, including four Republicans. One way is the single-payer government system, Medicare for everyone, which Republicans now call socialism, and the other was the Republican idea of mandating everyone to obtain insurance, which was first tendered by Nixon and Ford in the 1970s and embraced in the 1990s by Republican congressional leaders, including Newt Gingrich. When Barack Obama was persuaded in 2009 that the Republican mandate was the only politically viable way, he and the Democratic Congress adopted it, which caused the Republicans to repudiate it. Do you imagine that even one justice would vote to strike down the insurance mandate if a Republican Congress and president had fathered it?

The three days of hearings by the justices were unprecedented. The four questioning Republicans wondered aloud about how the insurance companies would make sufficient profits if the court struck down the mandate and allowed the rest of Obamacare to survive. Issues about how well provisions of a law might work have never been the province of the courts — only whether they abrade the Constitution.

Whether the Affordable Care Act is good law is not a matter for the courts but for Congress and the president, which are obliged by the Constitution to resolve hard issues the best they can on the messy playing field of politics and compromise. The Affordable Care Act is not anyone's idea of the best way to protect the 40 million uninsured people, but it is what could get a supermajority in the Senate.

Justice Anthony Kennedy, who will supply the pivotal vote, seemed to suggest that the right way was a single-payer system like Medicare, so that the government's power to make everyone pay would be unquestioned. He was right; it was the better way. But the economic power of the insurance and pharmaceutical industries ended that possibility long ago.

The justices' questions reached for absurdity. The case was supposed to be premised on the technical question of whether the commerce clause envisioned the federal government regulating health-care transactions. But that matter was settled, in the legislature and the courts, no later than in 1965, when Medicare and the modern Medicaid were established, but actually long before that with the enactment of old age, survivors and disability insurance, which was required of everyone. Congress has acted numerous times to mandate hospitals and other providers, insurance carriers and, yes, even individuals to meet certain requirements. Only eight years ago, a Republican Congress and president changed the Medicare law so that elderly and disabled people who need help with the prescriptions have to buy drug insurance from insurance companies.

The nadir of the hearing came with justices raising the old bugbear of absurd possibilities. If the government can require people to insure themselves, couldn't it make them eat broccoli?

The next thing you know the government could make people buy automobile liability insurance or obtain licenses to hunt or fish; it could make employers buy unemployment insurance, make hospitals give lifesaving care to indigents or make factories stop polluting the air and water. Where it all could end, God knows.

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It was a good week for David Gearhart
04/04/2012

Also for David Paschal and the VA day treatment center. It was a bad week for Joe Thompson, Bobby Petrino and University of Arkansas students.

It was a good week for ...

DAVID GEARHART. The University of Arkansas chancellor responded thoughtfully and politely to an angry e-mail from state Rep. Jon Hubbard (R-Jonesboro), who wanted to know why the university is hosting a panel discussion on illegal immigration that will include appearances by five young undocumented immigrants. In reply, Gearhart said, in part, "As I hope you understand, one of a university's many purposes is to serve as a gathering place where issues and ideas are shared and discussed. I believe it's important to offer our students and the public an opportunity to hear firsthand from individuals who have such a unique perspective: living most of their lives in and as Americans, if not citizens, but without having access to the same legal, educational, and economic opportunities as their classmates and neighbors." He also invited Hubbard to attend.

DAVID PASCHAL. The former Elkins teacher, sentenced to 30 years in prison, won his appeal of a sexual assault conviction from the Arkansas Supreme Court in a 4-3 decision. One of Paschal's former students previously testified that she engaged in a months-long consensual sexual relationship with Paschal when she was 18 and still a student at Elkins.

THE VA DAY TREATMENT CENTER. It got a prominent backer of its plan to relocate to property at 10th and Main streets, when Gov. Beebe said he believes the center should be on Main Street. He said he thinks it's a good place for the services, and that veterans deserve that.

It was a bad week for...

JOE THOMPSON. The state surgeon general was arrested at his Little Rock home Saturday, and was later charged with disorderly conduct, resisting arrest, use of force and attempting to influence a public official following what police say was a drunken altercation with a security guard and Little Rock police officers.

BOBBY PETRINO. The University of Arkansas head football coach was injured in a motorcycle accident Sunday in Newton County. He's expected to make a full recovery.

UNIVERSITY OF ARKANSAS STUDENTS. They'll be paying 5.3 percent more in tuition and fees in the fall, after the University of Arkansas board of trustees voted unanimously to raise tuition at UA institutions system-wide anywhere from 2 to more than 5 percent.

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Talking back
04/04/2012

State Rep. Jon Hubbard of Jonesboro may not be a jewel of a legislator — the evidence that he falls short is strongly persuasive — but he has a talent for drawing worthy expressions from others.

State Rep. Jon Hubbard of Jonesboro may not be a jewel of a legislator — the evidence that he falls short is strongly persuasive — but he has a talent for drawing worthy expressions from others.

Prominent in the Arkansas anti-immigrant movement, and aggressively ignorant, Hubbard likes to send admonitory communications to public officials — and maybe his own constituents, for all we know — chastising them for exhibitions of reason and tolerance. G. David Gearhart, chancellor of the University of Arkansas at Fayettevile, heard from Hubbard after the UA announced that a public discussion of illegal immigration would be held on campus this month, and that it would include participation by illegal immigrants appearing at some risk to themselves. Hubbard demanded an explanation for what he apparently considered the university's unseemly involvement with education. "Please consider this as my official request that you explain both your own, and that of the University of Arkansas, roles in this specific, and most likely, 'illegal' activity," he wrote.

We tend to think of Gearhart primarily as a fund-raiser. But he's an educator too, and that side of him showed in his response. "One of a university's many purposes is to serve as a gathering place where issues and ideas are shared," Gearhart wrote. Some of the most vexing issues of immigration policy are those concerning young people who were brought to the USA as children, he said, and "I believe it's important to offer our students and the public an opportunity to hear firsthand from individuals who have such a unique perspective: living most of their lives as Americans, if not citizens, but without having the same legal, educational and economic opportunities as their classmates and neighbors." He invited Hubbard to attend.

In the legislative session earlier this year, Hubbard sponsored a bill to deny state services, including medical services, to anyone lacking a birth certificate. That elicited comment from the Rev. Wendell Griffen (a circuit judge on weekdays): "A religious or social ethic which seeks to justify denying help to immigrants is anti-holy. It does not come from the heart of God. It is not consistent with the life and teachings of Jesus. [Hubbard professes to be a Christian.] It may be politically popular to fear people who speak another language, come from other homelands, and are vulnerable in our communities on account of those realities and their economic and other hardships, but that isn't holy."

The bill died in committee.

A public university is and must be a part of the world around it. That world today includes the large problem of immigration, legal and otherwise. It also includes the problem of reckless politicians like Jon Hubbard, but that one is more easily soluble. The people of Jonesboro can solve it in November.

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Tea Party on healthcare
04/04/2012

Dan Savage sinks the Titanic
04/04/2012

If you're not reading sex advice disher Dan Savage's "Savage Love" column every week, stop what you're doing right now, go to the blog of the Seattle's The Stranger and start reading. by David Koon

SAVAGE U

Tuesdays at 10 p.m.

MTV

If you're not reading sex advice disher Dan Savage's "Savage Love" column every week, stop what you're doing right now, go to the blog of the Seattle's The Stranger and start reading. Unless you're a potential Santorum voter (it was Savage, by the way, who instituted Santorum's much-discussed "Google Problem" by holding a contest in which readers suggested the most disgusting imaginable definition to link to the legendarily homophobic Republican's last name), there's a good chance you'll become an addict like me, feasting every Wednesday on the smorgasbord of sex troubles, weird hang-ups, interests and fetishes that plague and delight humankind. Savage — by turns hilarious, gasp-inducingly vulgar, scolding and downright fatherly in his advice — leaves nothing in the closet, and no subject is taboo. That's what makes it all so much fun to read. He truly seems to give a damn about people, and is one of the few folks out there who seems to understand how much a person's happiness can depend on sexual fulfillment. Savage moved into the electronic realm a few years back with his well-received Savage Love Podcasts (which are also archived on The Stranger's website), and now he's bringing his face to television with this new weekly series from MTV called "Savage U." Every week, Savage and his producer/sidekick Lauren Hutchinson travel to a different college campus and talk to people about sex. From the trailers we've seen so far, it looks like the show will alternate between auditorium Q&As and sit-downs where Savage discusses the ins and outs of the ol' in-and-out with individuals and couples who have a problem. While something tells me the buckle-hats at the Parents Television Council will be hot after MTV to pull this one off the air for the Good of the Children!, it should tell you something about Savage that he's devoting his energies to trying to educate and inform the young folks, before they spend a lifetime confused, frustrated or hating themselves over a sexual issue. Good on him.

TITANIC: THE FINAL WORD WITH JAMES CAMERON

8 p.m. Sunday, April 8

National Geographic Channel

While we know that it's hard for some folks who saw "Titanic" to understand that the voyage and sinking of the real-life Titanic wasn't just a big scronch-a-thon for snooty society chicks gone slumming and all those dewy-faced Leonardo DiCaprio types with perfect teeth down in steerage, the truth of the matter is it was a tragedy of epic proportions, even for a time when having your 8-year-old get his arm ripped off at work by a sock-making loom was considered "a typical Tuesday morning." While I have issues with the vast, striding wang that is James Cameron and the movie he made about the sinking (suggested subtitle: "Give That Oscar For Best Picture Back Right Now, Because Other Than the Spectacle, It Kinda Sucked") the one thing you've got to say for the guy and his film is that he singlehandedly put Titanic back into the public eye and cultural imagination. There are, we're sure, people working on their PhD in engineering right now who — though they probably wouldn't admit it — are there because of Cameron's "Titanic." Drown 1,517 people in a stunning display of arrogance, bravado, engineering failure and personal sacrifice, and The Future is all, "Meh, that's kinda interesting, I guess." Dunk one slightly chunky redhead in the water and kill off her 14-year-old boyfriend, and suddenly you've got a whole generation of folks stoked about history, genealogy and metallurgy. That's worth any amount of listening to Celine Dion (OK ... a REASONABLE amount of listening to Celine Dion). Speaking of history: Here, in this two-hour special, James Cameron talks to engineers, historians, ship builders and others about why the Titanic sank 100 years ago this month.

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Ape real fool
04/04/2012

The Supreme Court rules that everybody doesn't have to buy health insurance but everybody has to have a shed.

Some pleasant reflections from last Sunday:

The Supreme Court rules that everybody doesn't have to buy health insurance but everybody has to have a shed.

The Latter Day Saints announce that Mormonism will henceforth go with something a little more plausible.

Every dog-peter gnat in the world perishes from a cause unknown.

The Duggars agree to try a different approach — something called restraint.

The United States says it will leave Afghanistan by the end of April if the bad guys there make a solemn promise that they'll straighten up and fly right.

Op-ed insipidity is held to be a violation of the First Amendment; WSJ is first charged; second, cretins closer to home.

Department of Agriculture predicts big comeback this spring of big succulent tasty pink tomatoes.

A liberal psycho, too wimpy even to carry a gun, pulls out all of Karl Rove's nose hairs on live TV.

Mitt R. thinks better of equipping his lavish California pad with a high-dollar car elevator. Or his handlers think better of it for him, and go to Plan B.

Rev. Franklin Graham agrees to take a vow of silence after admitting that every time he's opened his mouth for several years now something stupid has come out.

Ann Coulter admits that just the thought of Joe McCarthy makes her hot.

Iran leaders give up fanaticism, return to sanity after successfully completing a Dale Carnegie course.

New York Times calls Bentonville "one of the most cosmopolitan small cities in the country"; Pine Bluff files complaint, says it, not Bentonville, deserves the accolade.

Mild winter results in overabundance of ticks, but hey — they're an extra good source of protein. (Boil them first, of course, as a precaution against Lyme.)

State legislators who own and operate hallelujah Jesus schools admit it's unconstitutional and unconscionable to ask taxpayers to finance them.

Kansas legislature votes to require resident females who have impure thoughts to have vaginas sewn up.

Confederate veterans organizations mull the bitter cup of finally acknowledging that the Civil War is over and was lost, but insist on sweetening the acceptance with a last word of encouragement to diehard partisans: We'll get 'em next time. Another way of saying fergit hell.

Catholic bishops concede that there might be areas of human conduct that are none of their business.

Baseball hitches up its britches, spits, gets the bullpen going, turns on the corn popper, and preps for new season to be played out under the new MLB motto, Slow as molasses, but steroid-free.

Charles Krauthammer passes in front of a mirror that shows a reflection.

Stinky L. submits to the indignity of his weekly bath after his latest and proudest avoidance strategy, playing dead, fails to fool anybody.

Scientists say man-caused global warming is bad but could be worse as the human race has possibly 100 years left. At least 50.

Miss Jane passes, immediately takes up new post as a WalMart-style greeter at the Pearly Gates, telling new arrivals, according to her obituary, "Honey, come on inside. Let me introduce you to everyone's best friend, Jesus Christ."

The Easter bonnet with lots of frills upon it comes back into fashion. Wear one to the big Easter parade and you're sure to look demure in the rotogravure.

Spa flack calls Oaklawn slots loosest west of Tunica and east of Tahlequah. Oaklawn brass thankful for the pub but say their machines aren't slots. They may look like slots, sound like slots, whirr and flash like slots, and relieve you of your legal tender the same way, but they're not slots. No, really. Call them slotnots if you must, but not slots.

Frogs return from edge of extinction to fill warm nights with hearty ribbets. Bees still doing their Amelia Earhardt, however.

Texas schoolbook oversight board relents, admits Thomas Jefferson might have been as notable a historical figure as Phyllis Schlafly, and maybe as important a political thinker as Newt Gingrich.

Huckabuck asks to return as Arkansas governor just long enough to pardon a vanload of killers to take back to Florida as cheap labor finishing the gruntwork on his beachfront mansion.

Mark Pryor belatedly grows a pair but isn't sure what they're for.

House Speaker says he will devote congressional spring-break recess to working on his orange.

Jerry Lee Lewis, 76, who's married as often as the Duggars have whelped, does it again; forecasts a whole lotta wedding-night shaking and great balls of fire.

Etc.

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Dedicated to independent art
04/04/2012

At new multi-use space downtown. by Cheree Franco

On the night of Feb. 25, 2012, the old furniture warehouse at Spring and Seventh streets was at its liveliest in decades. The line wound around Dedicated Studios, the gallery that recently moved into the warehouse, as a decadent gang in suspenders, feathers and fake mustaches waited to enter the belly of the beast — a cavernous room pulsing with music, colored lights and the shouted conversations of roughly 300 people. After the DJs and the live bands, there would be a burlesque show, because what's Queer Prom without a little skin? "Queer prom was crazy, but it was awesome," said Jose Hernandez, the 28-year-old artist behind Dedicated. "That's the kind of thing we want to do here."

On a recent Thursday afternoon, that same huge space is nearly deserted. Graffiti and spray-painted characters decorate the column and staircase, a couple of drum sets are nestled in corners, a skater's half-pipe rests against a wall and a handful of folding chairs dot the floor. "This is where we have bands and workshops," Hernandez said. Not that Dedicated has had time to host a lot of events — Hernandez and his business partner, Robert Messenger, 27, leased the space in December. It took them two months to strip, refurbish and haul out the junk left behind from its 55-year history as Balfour Printing Co. But when the venue does have bands, it's never just about music. Sometimes the half-pipe comes out, and those people not painting on walls grab their boards. In addition to live music, workshops (most recently, a food-carving workshop where participants learned, among other parlor tricks, how to carve cantaloupe into flowers) and random events, the room hosts slam poetry every other Wednesday.

In the gallery up front, there's a traveling exhibit, "Puro Borde," showcasing artists from Juarez, El Paso, and other Mexican and American border towns. Hernandez was born in Mexico, but he moved to Jonesboro when he was 10. He met some of the artists featured in "Puro Borde" during an eight-year stint in Savannah, Ga., where he formed a collective with friends after dropping out of Savannah College of Art and Design. "That school was too corporate," Hernandez said, shaking his head. "I just wanted to do my own thing."

Dedicated is what his "own thing" looks like — a gallery with rotating exhibits, focused on installation and urban street art; DIS, the Dedicated Independent Store, which sells artists' crafts on consignment; the big event space (home of Queer Prom), and an upstairs that Hernandez and Messenger plan to divide into studio space for rent. There's also a back room that Hernandez and Messenger use for commercial design projects, such as creating signs, painting logos on vehicles and airbrushing hot-rods — "whatever pays the rent on the place," Hernandez said.

Before Dedicated, Hernandez ran Super Happy Funland (SHFL), another gallery and event space, in the Arkansas Community Arts Cooperative space on Main Street, after the co-op disbanded in July. But only four months later, the owners wanted to sell, and SHFL had to get out. "Robert and I, we were just looking for a small place to work, and we were kind of like, to hell with the events thing. Then we saw this building and a phone number, and ...," Hernandez trailed off, shrugging. "I just want to paint. And I want to see other people paint. I want to see people do what they love, whether it's music, art, writing, whatever ... and teaching about it, so that kids can see that there's alternative ways to getting a job, working all your life for nothing."

That's where the workshops and planned after-school programs and summer camps come in. "We want to get grants and work with the school system and be really official about all that, so that kids won't have to pay," said Hernandez. As the oldest of three in a family for which money was tight, Hernandez wants to offer neighborhood kids the art classes he couldn't afford growing up. Workshops are volunteer-led and open to the public. Thus far, in addition to food carving, Dedicated has held workshops on knitting and painting.

"I also want to work with kids who've gotten in trouble, to have their community service hours be going around and cleaning up walls and painting community murals," he said. "We can talk to the neighbors and the business owners, tell them what we're doing, and ask them what they think the community is and what it needs, then brainstorm those ideas and start drawing. It gets the kids out of the house, gets them out of their shell, talking to people. What's cool about it is, when you're painting in a neighborhood, you get people all the time. They stop by, they talk to you."

He's already in discussions with parole officers to make that a reality. As a street artist, Hernandez has a well-honed relationship with law enforcement. He's six months through a two-year parole for graffiti in Hillcrest. "If you do graffiti downtown, it's just a fine and a misdemeanor, but if you do it in rich neighborhoods, it's a felony," he said. "That's kind of why I did it, because nobody tags Hillcrest. They charged me with seven felonies, but then it got knocked down to one." (According to city prosecutor Larry Jegley, the graffiti becomes a felony once someone tops $1,000 of damage, no matter the neighborhood.)

But as far as Dedicated goes, Hernandez considers his attempts "more social than political. It's community-oriented work. I'm not trying to be political about it." It certainly seems to be laid back this afternoon, with a couple of Hernandez's friends lounging on the gallery counter, everyone half-dazed with the sunlight, streaming full-force through the front wall-of-windows. It seems to be a good kind of place to be.

Check the Dedicated Facebook page for upcoming events, which include bands, burlesque, an art bazaar and a summer art camp.

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Monica Staggs to UCA
04/04/2012

Plus Tavis Smiley and more. by Robert Bell and Cheree Franco

WEDNESDAY 4/4

MONICA STAGGS

7:30 p.m. Stanley Russ Hall, room 103, UCA. Free.

Monica Staggs is a real life superhero, except that sometimes her world-saving is a bit dubious (think Tarantino — she's been cast in three of his films, both volumes of "Kill Bill" and "Death Proof"), and sometimes she flings herself from moving 18-wheelers and ends up with four skull fractures ("Joyride"). But usually she flies through the air ("Bewitched"), falls down stairs ("Crash") and jumps rooftop to rooftop ("Four Dogs Playing Poker"), as breezy as can be. This North Little Rock girl turned Hollywood crash dummy (a.k.a. stuntwoman) has doubled for everyone from Nicole Kidman to Uma Thurman, and she's in town to tell all — what's been fun, what's been dumb, why she'll fight in lingerie but never go topless on camera, her unabashed fear of heights and how her whole career goes back to her middle school dance classes. (Did we mention that she's brash, fast-talking and hilarious?) Check out her creds at MonicaStaggs.com, check out her stories at UCA on Wednesday night. CF

THURSDAY 4/5

BLESS THE MIC: TAVIS SMILEY

7 p.m. Philander Smith College. Free.

Tavis Smiley's career as a radio and TV host spans more than two decades now. After starting out in Los Angeles doing local radio spots, Smiley became a regular contributor to the "Tom Joyner Morning Show," discussing issues of race and discrimination against minorities. Some of his past jobs include hosting "BET Tonight" and "The Tavis Smiley Show" on NPR. Today, you can hear him on PRI and watch him on PBS on his self-titled shows with guests who run the gamut of politics, academia, sports and entertainment. Alongside Terry Gross and Charlie Rose, Smiley is one of the most successful and widely known interviewers in public media. This will be the final installment of Philander Smith's Bless the Mic series under President Walter Kimbrough's tenure. RB

THURSDAY 4/5

ROBERT EARL KEEN

9 p.m. Revolution. $25.

I've never seen Robert Earl Keen play a concert, but I saw him at a live taping of NPR's "Wait Wait ... Don't Tell Me" a few years back and he was the epitome of the laid-back, irreverent entertainer, a perfect counterpoint to host Peter Sagal's adenoidal yuppie smugness.That is to say, it was an odd pairing, but worked out surprisingly well. Keen was quick-witted and hilarious and didn't give Sagal an inch. After introducing Keen as "the singer/songwriter all the other singer/songwriters want to be," Sagal said that "Rolling Stone once called you The Grateful Dead for frat guys. I'm not quite sure what that means, but I like it. I guess it's songs you can sing along to especially when you're drunk." "Right," Keen said, "if you run out of mushrooms you can drink Keystone." That's true, though woe to the unlucky soul who has to hang out with frat guys whose bellies are full of cheap suds and psychedelics. Even the literate, easygoing country anthems of Keen probably couldn't keep that situation from turning tragic. So will this show be full of frat bros tripping their flip-flops off? Maaaaaaybe. A far more likely scenario on a Thursday night in Little Rock: A roomful of Keen diehards, gripping Bud Light longnecks and singing along to every song. The show is 18-and-older. RB

THURSDAY 4/5

ARKANSAS TRAVELERS OPENING GAME

7:10 p.m. Dickey-Stephens Park. $6-$12.

Man, can you believe it's already baseball season again? It seems like only a few days ago that I was watching the Cardinals win the World Series. Maybe it's the fact that we didn't have a winter this year. Or perhaps it's simply that as the cosmos continues its incomprehensibly massive expansion further and further into the realm of the unknowable void, time itself is speeding up, imperceptibly at first, but increasing exponentially. Either way, time flies, huh? Anyways, the Arkansas Travelers make their return to Dickey-Stephens Park this week for a three-game series against the RockHounds of Midland, Texas. In a couple of weeks, the promotional giveaways get rolling, starting with Mike Trout Pinstripe Jersey Replica Shirt Night on April 21. Mike Trout Bobblehead Doll Night is May 19. You can get a planter kit on Go Green Sunday, April 22, or Travs Tube Socks on July 14. Probably the biggest giveaway — Clunker Car Night — is Aug. 17, followed by pre-game Midget Wrestling on Aug. 18. This year's concerts include Band of Heathens on June 15, Honeytribe on July 21 and Walter "Wolfman" Washington on Aug. 4. But even without any promotions or concerts or giveaways or doo-dads you can always count on the cheap fun that is minor league baseball. Affordable admission? Reasonably priced beer and snacks? An uncomplicated, almost guaranteed good time? Sign me up. RB

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FRIDAY 4/6

'BEYOND THE VALLEY OF THE RED OCTOPUS'

8 p.m. The Public Theatre. $8-$10.

Looks like the good folks behind Red Octopus Theater have been feasting on trash lately — specifically, lowbrow auteur Russ Meyer's 1970 film "Beyond the Valley of the Dolls" (co-written by Roger Ebert). This time around, they're paying their respects to the kitschy, the campy, the trashy, the cheesy and the cornball. Sample skit titles: "All My Children Went to Amsterdam, and All I Got Was This Crappy T Shirt," "Is Jesus a Rabbit?" and "LSD? You're Soaking in It!" As usual, this show is for grownups with fully developed senses of humor, and not for kids, prudes, squares, scolds, prigs or no-fun-damentalists. The cast for this show includes Sandy Baskin, Brian Chambers, Alli Clark, Josh Doering, Drew Ellis, Michael Goodbar, Grant Morris, Jason Willey, and Ramthor, a.k.a. Luke Rowlan. The show runs this weekend and returns April 12-14. RB

FRIDAY 4/6

'NEXT FALL'

7:30 p.m. The Weekend Theater. $12-$16.

Geoffrey Naufft's "Next Fall" concerns a couple — Adam and Luke — who don't see eye-to-eye on matters of spirituality. Luke is a dyed-in-the-wool fire-and-brimstone Christian and Adam is an atheist. Luke is worried his significant other will spend an eternity in the lake of fire, while Adam can't brook such superstition. An accident forces uncomfortable confrontations amongst their friends and families. When the play opened in June 2009, the New York Times' Ben Brantley called it "an intellectual stealth bomb," and "the kind of gently incisive, naturalistic play that rarely materializes anymore." The play's off-Broadway run was extended for several weeks, and opened the next spring on Broadway with the same cast and director. Weekend Theater director Ralph Hyman saw the play on Broadway and loved it. This production stars Jackson Stewart, Harold Dean, Ryan Whitfield, Hannah Blackburn-Parish, Allison Pace and Byron Taylor. It runs through April 21. RB

SATURDAY 4/7

DESIGNERS CHOICE FASHION PREVIEW

6 p.m. Metroplex Event Center. $35-50.

Soaring temps warrant bare skin, and bare skin warrants catwalks. Lucky for Little Rock, this Saturday marks the fifth annual Designers Choice Fashion Preview. It's the largest fashion event in the state, attracting hundreds of Arkansas fashion devotees to check out the merch (clothing and jewelry), the flesh (hot local models) and the talent (do the names Korto Momolu and Jerell Scott jolt your brain? Hello, "Project Runway?"). It's for a good cause — yeah, a good cause other than ensuring your summer wardrobe is up to par. Proceeds benefit the Timmons Arts Foundation, which focuses on restoring art and music programs in public schools. In addition to the show, there's a beauty product expo and if you spring for the pricier tickets, a V.I.P. greet-and-munch fest (rub shoulders with models much?). Tickets are available at www.designerschoicefashion.com, Jeante, Vogue Visage, Box Turtle, 4th Dimension Salon and Uncle T's. CF

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MONDAY 4/9

REAL ESTATE

8 p.m. Revolution. $12.

The name Real Estate might have an appealing, Pavement-like plainness to it, but where Pavement's name belied its sprawling, omnivorous guitar rock, Real Estate's sound is mostly neat-as-hedgerows jangle pop that never raises too much of a ruckus. The Jersey band was last in town in 2009, supporting its self-titled debut. That album was an odds-'n'-sods collection of singles that felt remarkably cohesive, sorta like The Clientele's "Suburban Light," which had a similar reverb-soaked sound. Their latest, last year's "Days" sounded like a natural progression, with more of the clean-sounding guitars and lilting melodies and faintly melancholic vibe. If you've been digging on the similarly forlorn pop of Girls or Smith Westerns and somehow haven't checked out Real Estate, here you go. Opening the show are the Flying Nun adherents The Twerps, all the way from Melbourne, VIC. RB

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What happened to Paty?
04/04/2012

Patricia Guardado disappeared in broad daylight and was found dead four days later in a flooded quarry near Sweet Home. After six months, her killer still walks free. by David Koon and Rafael Nunez

Once upon a time in America, there was a young woman named Paty who seemed to be doing everything right.

She was devoted — to her family, to her church, to her job, to doing well in college so she could eventually get her own piece of the dream her parents had left a country to find. She didn't hang out with a bad crowd. Though any young man would have loved to have the pretty, smart, dark-haired young woman on his arm, she'd only had one real boyfriend in her life, and had kindly turned down all other suitors since they broke up, deciding instead to put her energies toward her studies. She was the good one, her friends and family say, the best of them, the most caring, the one who was always willing to help.   

So it was even more of a mystery, then, when 20-year-old Patricia Garcia Guardado disappeared on her way to class one sunny morning last October, after leaving her burgundy Scion parked and locked in a lot behind a Burger King across from UALR. Four days later, fishermen found her body floating in a water-filled rock quarry near Sweet Home.

Though Patricia Guardado was Hispanic, this is not a Hispanic story. It's not a story about an outsider. It's not a story about The Other. This is a story about a young woman who anyone would have been proud to call their daughter; a born-and-raised Arkansan who seemed to be doing everything right and yet still met an end none of us would wish on an enemy. Left behind: friends, family, and a grieving mother and father who still ask themselves why. The whys eat at them, along with the knowledge that out there, somewhere, is a witness with information that will finally bring Patricia's killer to justice.

***

The room where we met Leonor Garcia — a small, dusty space in the midst of being converted into a restaurant, one door down from El Paisano, the store she and her husband own in Levy — happens to be the same place where she learned from detectives and her priest that her daughter was dead. That room in shambles, cluttered with sawed-off lengths of two-by-fours, drop cloths, carpenter's tools and assorted screws and nails, could serve as a fitting metaphor for the way her life has been since then.

"She was the apple of my eye," Garcia said through an interpreter. "She had a lot of dreams and a lot of hopes — a lot of dreams that she wanted to fulfill upon her graduation, which was coming up in 2013." 

Patricia was always a smart child, her mother said, always dedicated to her school work. She'd graduated with good grades from Joe T. Robinson High School in Little Rock, then had gone on to UALR, where she was a student in the International Business program. In addition to her classes, Patricia worked as a teller at the Metropolitan Bank branch on McCain Boulevard in North Little Rock. About a month before she disappeared, Garcia said, Patricia's manager had told her that after she graduated with her degree, she could have a full-time career with the bank.

"For her, this was like a dream come true," Garcia said. "She told me, 'You know, mom, when a lot of people graduate, they struggle to find a job. With me, that's not going to happen. I already have a job, and I have a promise from my manager that when I graduate, I'll have a career here if I want it.' "

Patricia's friends and family also remember her as a kind and loving young woman with a sense of responsibility beyond her years.

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"She was one of those young ladies who you were glad was a friend of your child," said Maria Garcia, the mother of one of Patricia's close friends (and no relation to Leonor Garcia). "She was always very respectful, a kind person. ... Whenever her mom or her siblings needed anything, she was always there. She was always thinking about them, always concerned about them."

Karen Alejandri was close to Patricia from the time they were both girls. Though they saw less of each other once Alejandri went off to UCA and Patricia stayed in Little Rock to attend UALR, they remained friends. She said that Patricia's relationship with her mother was very close and she couldn't believe that Paty had hidden anything from her mother. "Her mom was really open with her," Alejandri said. "Her mom would give her enough liberty to trust her to go out. It wasn't like she would sneak out. Her mom and her, by what I saw — my perception — they had a really good relationship."

Several others we spoke to also said they couldn't see Patricia keeping anything from her mother — especially a hidden romantic entanglement or anything dangerous. Family friend Angelina Lublin, who had trusted Guardado enough that Paty had a key to her house and sometimes met her daughters at the school bus when Lublin couldn't, said through an interpreter that "they were so close that even to buy a schoolbook, Patricia would ask her mom's opinion. ... They were like close friends at times. When they went shopping, it was like a friend-to-friend thing, not mother/daughter."

Leonor Garcia said that Patricia had had only one steady boyfriend, but "he was going around with other girls," so Paty and the boy had broken up over a year before she died. Sometimes, when Patricia would see him around town, she would become depressed.

"I would try to pick up her spirits by saying she should get another boyfriend," Garcia said. "She used to tell me, 'No, mom. Right now I want to focus on my studies. There will be time for that later, but right now I just want to study — romance and all that can wait.' "

The morning Patricia Guardado disappeared —Oct. 12, 2011 — was just like any other Wednesday. Garcia borrowed her daughter's car and drove from their home near Alexander to downtown Little Rock to take Patricia's younger sisters to school at St. Edward Catholic Church near MacArthur Park. When she got back home around 8:30 a.m., Paty was already out of bed and dressed. Garcia offered to make her lunch, but Patricia said she was already late leaving for her 9 o'clock class. Scheduled to work at the bank that day after school, Patricia was wearing her dress clothes. As she was on the way out the door, Garcia stopped her to admire the woman her daughter had become.

"I remember I told her she looked very beautiful," Garcia said. "She was all fixed up, and had put on some makeup. She looked like the picture of a young woman going out into the world. The only thing I remember telling her was: 'What a pretty daughter I have.' She sort of looked embarrassed, and said 'Oh, mom.' She smiled at me, and that was it." 

Patricia's normal routine was to call her mother after she got off work, sometime between 4 and 6 p.m. That day, however, she didn't call. Sometimes, Patricia would stop by El Paisano to see her relatives before coming home, so Garcia called there, but they hadn't seen her. She called a cousin who attended some of the same classes as Paty at UALR, and learned that Paty hadn't attended her first class at 9 a.m.

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Panic began to set in. Patricia's brother called local police departments to see if she'd been in an accident, but got no information. Garcia called Paty's cell phone, but it kept going through to voice mail.

"By 7," she said, "I knew, and even said out loud, that something had happened to my daughter."

In desperation, Leonor put her younger daughters in the car and went out looking, driving aimlessly through the gathering dark. They drove to UALR and circled through the parking lots near the campus where she knew Paty sometimes parked. As Garcia cruised the lot near the Mexican Consulate across from the school, her daughters spotted something.

"My two younger daughters started crying because they saw her car," Garcia said. "They told me, 'There's Paty's car!' ... I couldn't tell because I had tears filling my eyes. I couldn't see. I came in through the entrance to the Consulate. They kept saying, 'It is her car! It is her car!' I parked behind it, but there was nobody in there."

The doors to the car, which was parked squarely and neatly in the slot, were locked. Garcia called the police. Eventually, it was determined that the only things missing from the car were Paty's purse, cell phone, backpack and a pair of prescription eyeglasses. From that moment, the search for Paty began. In many ways, it's never stopped for Leonor Garcia.

Garcia said that she was at the lot until midnight. Officers tried tracking Patricia's cell phone that night, but to Garcia's knowledge, they never were able to get a fix on it (Garcia said the phone, along with Paty's purse, keys and backpack, have never been found). She didn't sleep that night, or the next. The next morning, family, friends and fellow parishioners from St. Edward met in the lot behind the Burger King and fanned out. Garcia said she searched where her instincts told her to look: in parks, alleyways, dark streets, anyplace where her daughter might have been dumped out of a car. 

Carissa Noriega was one of those who helped with the search. A UALR student who didn't even know Patricia, Noriega said she learned about Guardado's disappearance from a TV news report. The next morning, she was taking her boyfriend to the gym on campus when she drove by the lot where Guardado went missing and saw the searchers gathering. "It was disappointing. It was basically the family and some church members from St. Edward's. That was it. The school wasn't there. Students didn't come who didn't know her. I was the only student there who didn't know her, who just wanted to help."

Noriega went on to organize a search for Guardado through social media, and reached out to news stations to encourage them to keep covering the case. "Doing that, it really touched my heart," she said. "I didn't feel like a lot of people were helping. It was hard for us to get any coverage. There were some channels that showed up, but it just felt like when the family was trying to get help in the community, people were slow to react."

Similarly, Noriega said the Little Rock Police Department didn't seem to take the case seriously enough in what she calls the "crucial" early hours and days after Guardado's disappearance, when Leonor Garcia was telling them it was totally unlike her daughter to go missing like that. "Maybe they were doing things behind the scenes," Noriega said, "and there's a reason why we felt like they weren't showing up to these events and they weren't calling us back, and they weren't rushing to help, but certainly before they discovered and identified her body, they were not doing everything that they could." 

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Also involved in the search early on was Father Jason Tyler, the parish priest at St. Edward. Tyler said he heard that Paty had gone missing on Thursday. By Friday, searchers had printed up fliers and were handing them out. The family asked if they could hold a prayer vigil at the church on Friday night at 6 p.m. "I thought maybe we'd have 20 or 30 people," Tyler said, "but I bet we had 150 to 200. This was very impromptu, word-of-mouth, with very little notice this was going to happen, but we had that big of a crowd here." Tyler said he was impressed with how the whole congregation of St. Edward stepped up to help. With masses presented in both Spanish and English at the church for 20 years now, Tyler said it can feel like two congregations sharing one building at times, with the two rarely crossing. The story of a missing daughter — a girl who had volunteered at the church's Fall Festival just a week before her disappearance — clearly touched parishioners' hearts, both white and Latino. "By Saturday and Sunday," Tyler said, "[the white parishioners] were right there side by side with the Hispanic people, handing out leaflets and missing-person fliers." 

Garcia was up again on Sunday morning, ready to search, when she got a call from police detectives telling her they needed to meet. "When we got there," Leonor said, "the detective showed up, and he told us that he wanted to tell us before we heard it on the news: They had found a body in a place called Sweet Home."

It says a lot about Garcia's mind at that moment — about her fierce hope — that even after a detective went to her house to collect Paty's hairbrush and toothbrush to make a DNA match, Garcia went out and searched for her anyway. "In my conscious mind, I refused to accept it and believe it," Garcia said. "That Sunday, after he came to my home and took those items, we still went out and looked for her. I didn't want to accept that she was gone. It wasn't until two in the morning on Monday that we stopped searching for her."

The next morning, Leonor and the searchers had gathered again in the parking lot behind the Burger King when she received a call from detectives, asking her to meet them at El Paisano at noon. Around the same time, Father Tyler received a call from LRPD Detective J.C. White, asking if he could meet them nearby. Together, Tyler and the detectives settled on the parking lot of the Kroger store on Camp Robinson Road, just down from El Paisano. When he arrived, Tyler learned what he'd already feared: That the body found in the lake at Sweet Home was Patricia Guardado. Detective White asked Tyler if the priest wanted to be the one to tell the family, or if he should do it.

"I asked him, 'Well, do you speak Spanish?' " Tyler said. "He said he did not. I said, 'It's probably better for me to break the news, because while some of the people there will speak English and some won't, I think it would be better for whoever is in the room to get the news all at once without translation.' "

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In separate cars, Tyler and the detectives drove to El Paisano. A crowd of friends and supporters was waiting outside, and as Tyler walked through them, someone cried out "Tell me it's not really true!" in Spanish. "I didn't know what to do or say," Tyler said. "I think I shook her hand or hugged her or something, and just kept walking."

Inside, Garcia was waiting. After asking all but immediate relatives to step out of the room, Tyler told Patricia's family that she was dead. It was, he said, the hardest thing he's ever done in his six years as a priest.

"I was totally unprepared for the outpouring of grief that came at that moment," Tyler said. "I've been in the hospital with people who have died. I've been with friends and family members of those who have died in accidents or unexpectedly. Each of those has its own pain and its own difficulty, but none of them really had as much of a feeling of tangible grief as that moment."          

At the words, Tyler remembers, Leonor Garcia yelled "No!" Then the whole family surged forward and surrounded him, bear-hugged him and each other, embracing him so tight, he said, that he wondered if his arms would come off. And there they stood in that room: priest, detectives, Paty's family, the moment surely seeming to hang forever, the people who had loved her gripped in a vise of loss and sorrow.

the place where they found the body of Patricia Garcia Guardado was often called a pond in news reports, but it's really a lake — an old granite quarry filled with rain, so deep that the water there is the dark blue of dusk. Even though it's only a few hundred yards off state Hwy. 365, it feels like wilderness, a windy place surrounded as it is by spotted shadow, sawbriar and pine. On a bluff above the water stands a simple wooden cross that bears the name "Paty."

Even all these months later, the cross is still bright white. Among the trinkets left at the shrine is a fading paper bookmark that says "Sonrie, Dios te Ama" — "Smile, God Loves You." Patricia's mother put the cross there. Last December, Father Tyler came to bless it. Garcia said she is sure her daughter, who had only recently started driving and was still nervous about going anywhere in town other than to UALR and the bank, had never been there in her life.

Since Patricia died, Leonor Garcia said she has never quit searching for who killed her daughter. Detectives still haven't told her how Paty died, or where they suspect she was for the days she was missing. Garcia was never allowed to see the body. At the vigil and funeral for Patricia held at St. Edward — both of which were so well-attended that people filled the church until the crowd flowed out the door, down the front steps and into Sherman Street — the casket had to remain closed. Father Tyler told her that was a blessing. The last image she has of Patricia is of her standing in the doorway, a woman going out to meet the world.

Garcia meets with Detective White regularly. When they met last week, she said, he told her there had been no new developments. He has told her he can't reveal the details of how her daughter died yet, saying that it might compromise the case. "When he says that to me," Garcia said, "it makes me understand how this might hinder the investigation. I agree with it, and I say, 'OK, if that's what it takes to keep the investigation going, I will wait.' "

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Police spokesman Lt. Terry Hastings said that withholding information on cause of death, even from the family, is common in an unsolved homicide case. He said even he doesn't know how Patricia Guardado was killed. "Many times when you question suspects, and they talk about how a person was killed, the method they used and where the person was injured becomes important to make sure we have a true suspect. That's why we protect those details tightly."

Hastings said that since Guardado's body was found, the department has received hundreds of tips. "Detectives have run all those tips down and talked to everybody you can imagine about it, trying to get a better handle on it. They're still doing it. This is not a closed case by any stretch of the imagination. We're still actively investigating it."

Police have run into several factors that are making the case more difficult to solve, Hastings said. The most obvious is that they just don't know where Patricia Guardado went after she left her home for school. Though the lot where her car was found is surrounded by businesses and near the Mexican Consulate, it apparently wasn't covered by any surveillance cameras. Since her death, yellow signs have been put up warning drivers to park there at their own risk, and that the lot isn't monitored.

"We found her car, which tells us she ended up at school," Hastings said, "but did she get in the car willingly with somebody? Did somebody take her? That makes it difficult. We've found no one around there who saw anything."

Another factor, Hastings said, is the language and cultural barrier. "Hispanics historically don't trust police because of the relationships they've had with police in the countries where they came from," he said. Currently, there are nine homicide detectives, on the force. Hastings said none of them speak Spanish, so they have been relying on a Hispanic officer temporarily assigned to the Guardado case for translation. Department-wide, Hastings said, there are around 10 officers who are fluent in Spanish.

Police are investigating to see if an attack on a woman at Little Rock's Rave Motion Pictures movie theater on Nov. 20, 2011, is linked to the Guardado murder. That night — a little over a month and less than two miles from where Patricia Guardado's car was found — a woman was leaving the theater just before 8 p.m. when two Latino men, one of whom police say was Crescencio Duran, (a.k.a. Salbador Carillo) of Little Rock, tried to stun her with an electric stun gun and, according to the original incident report, "attempted to grab her." After she managed to break free and crawl under a car, an accomplice — also armed with an electric stun gun — jumped out of a nearby car and also came after her, but the woman's screams alerted passersby who came to her aid, and the two assailants sped away. Carillo, who was in the Pulaski County Jail charged with firing a gun from a car in January, was charged in February with robbery in the Rave case. An internal police flier circulated prior to his arrest said he was "wanted for questioning in regards to the homicide of Patricia Guardado." At this writing, Salbador Carillo is still on the Pulaski County Detention Center roster as an inmate.    

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For now, all Patricia Guardado's parents, family and friends can do is wait. A parishioner at St. Edward who works with Lamar Advertising arranged for a number of large billboards about the case to be put up around Little Rock and North Little Rock, and every store in Southwest Little Rock seems to have a flier in the window seeking information. Patricia's friends want to believe. God is big, one of Patricia's friends told us, and there is no such thing as a perfect crime.

"We want to see the killer brought to justice," Father Tyler said, "but we also want to see a grieving family be a little more at peace. ... We'd love for the greater Little Rock community to see Paty Guardado as one of their own, and to see that this is not just a Hispanic situation, or a Latino or Mexican thing." 

The Arkansas Times talked to Patricia Guardado's father, Martin Guardado, at length, but he decided that he didn't want to be quoted for the story. A bricklaying contractor who worked his way up from nothing, he and Garcia have been separated for two years and are in the process of divorce. The anger and frustration comes off him in waves at times when he talks about how other stories about the case have focused too much on the family's personal life, particularly the reports that gave the names and ages of his surviving daughters. He said several times that he doesn't want people to feel sorry for him. He believes Detective White will eventually find the killer, and that writing about it will make witnesses more reluctant to reveal what they know.

Garcia, on the other hand, talks to anyone who will listen. Since the murder, she said, she has never once turned down an interview request. She has stacks of fliers about the case, each offering up a $10,000 reward along with the numbers for the Little Rock Police Department and the Mexican Consulate. When she sees a flier that is ripped, she takes it down and puts up a new one. She talks to everyone she can think of. She will never stop, she said.

"Whoever it is, I just want them to pay," Garcia said. "They have to pay, because what they did to her is not something you do to a human being." She said she doesn't know why there haven't been any results in the case so far, but believes in her heart that the killer will be found. "Every time I talk to [the detectives], I tell them, 'Please don't forget about our case just because we're Hispanics. Please keep remembering this case. Please don't abandon it.' " The detectives tell her that one day, they'll call and say they have her daughter's killer. "I want to believe that," she said.

Garcia drives Patricia's car now, the sporty burgundy coupe that Patricia loved. She'll never sell it, she said, because the car somehow keeps them connected. During our conversation at El Paisano, she said that she can sense her daughter's presence every time she drives that car.

Every Wednesday morning, Garcia drives Patricia's Scion to the lot behind the Burger King across from UALR, parks, then sits there for at least an hour in the place where her daughter disappeared. From behind the wheel, she watches the students come and go with their bags and backpacks, so full of hope and promise.

"I sit in the car and try to imagine," she said. "I try to retrace her steps. I still ask myself: how in the hell could my daughter disappear at 8:45 in the morning and nobody saw anything? I can't believe it. I don't believe that's possible."

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If you have any information regarding the kidnapping or murder of Patricia Garcia Guardado, contact the Little Rock Police Department at 501-580-8706, or the Mexican Consulate at 501-372-6933, ext. 223. All tips will remain confidential. Those wishing to contribute to the reward fund can do so at any Metropolitan Bank branch.

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A Message To Kim Kardashian
03/29/2012

“California is a bankrupt, insolvent, dysfunctional mess, just like so many actors and actresses is Hollywood: broke with no future,” says Wayne Allyn Root in a commentary for Personal Liberty Digest®. The State’s tax rates for the rich are exorbitant, and millionaires are fleeing the State. Root suggests millionaire Kim Kardashian leave California for Nevada, since the Silver State won’t take her money.



Trayvon Activists Force Elderly Couple Out Of Home
03/29/2012

Thanks to a tweet by Spike Lee, an elderly Florida couple is now residing in a hotel. Lee tweeted the couple’s address as that of the home of George Zimmerman, the man who pulled the trigger in the Trayvon Martin case, to his 250,000 followers.



Bankster Cronies Censure Jackson
03/29/2012

A battle over the Bank of the United States between President Andrew Jackson and Congress turned into a Constitutional issue when Congress sought to censure Jackson for not turning over classified documents he used in his decision to veto Congress’ vote to renew the bank’s charter.

The Senate, led by Jackson’s nemesis Henry Clay, passed a resolution demanding to see Jackson’s papers. When Jackson refused, Clay introduced a resolution to censure Jackson.



In NYC Second Amendment Rights Sell For $340
03/29/2012

New York City residents who challenged a policy that requires handgun owners in the city to pay a $340 residential licensing fee as unConstitutional were shot down by a Federal judge on Monday.



Paul Campaign Has Organizational Muscle
03/29/2012

The political establishment has done everything in its power to negate Republican Presidential candidate Ron Paul, but he is still the first of the GOP candidates to have his name on the ballot in all 50 States.



Check out what's happening in the NewQuestCity Forums for Arkansas .

No allergens, no problem
04/25/2012

Dempsey Bakery serves up tasty specialty fare.

For a growing minority of Central Arkansans, the arrival of Dempsey Bakery — a modish joint on the edge of downtown that serves gluten-free sandwiches and treats — was the most exciting food news of 2011. In the past decade, the gluten-free craze has been touted by celebrities such as Zooey Deschanel, Gwyneth Paltrow, Oprah Winfrey and Billy Bob Thornton, while gluten-free retail sales have soared from $935 million in 2006 to about $2.64 billion in 2010, according to a report by market researcher Packaged Facts. Major manufacturers such as Anheuser-Busch, Betty Crocker and General Mills have all introduced gluten-free products.

Central Arkansas is increasingly in on the trend. A handful of local restaurants are offering gluten-free menu items, and there are a couple of gluten-free support groups in the area. But to date, Dempsey is the first entirely gluten-free restaurant.

The ever popular sans-gluten diet ameliorates celiac disease, an autoimmune reaction to the protein found in wheat, barley and rye. Untreated, this disease fosters a host of problems — among them malnutrition, irritability and skin disorders. A Mayo Clinic study published in 2009 indicated a 50 percent rise in celiac disease since the 1950s, and as awareness grows, diagnoses, both professional and armchair, have kept pace. But gluten is an important binding agent in many common foods, and trying to avoid gluten is, well, trying.

Paula Dempsey, formerly of Dempsey Film Group, has a family full of dietary restrictions. Her frustration in purchasing gluten-free basics — sandwich bread, birthday cakes, cookies — led her to develop her own recipes. So last June, she opened Dempsey Bakery in a sunny, former garage at Cross and Third streets. The decor — checked tiles and a red and white theme — nods to sock-hop nostalgia. It's spacious and geometrically clean, and there's always someone behind the counter willing to discuss the virtues of going gluten-free.

But it's not just that problematic gluten. Dempsey scorns a whole grocery list of common allergens. You'll find no wheat, nuts or tapioca, and many items are dairy-free, vegetarian or vegan. Dempsey does breakfast, lunch and special orders, with soup and sandwich offerings that rotate daily. There's always frozen items, such as pizza dough, ready to take home. Ingredient lists are available for everything, and Dempsey is generous with samples. (From random tastes plucked over multiple visits, we can tell you that the tangy-sweet Lemon Blueberry Teacake, the Milk Cake and the Monkey Bread are moist and delicious.)

As far as we can tell, most sandwiches start with the tabula rasa of Everyman's Bread. Everyman's is an airy but solid, nutty-flavored bread, with a thin, crispy crust, thus named because it eschews allergy triggers: soy, dairy, egg, corn, rice, tree nuts or refined sugar. Instead it's made of sorghum flour, flax meal, potato starch, yeast, sea salt, vinegar, molasses and arrowroot. (Arrowroot, an herbal thickening agent, features prominently in many of Dempsey's baked goods.) Everyman's Bread is a bit stronger, in both texture and flavor, than Grandma's lightly sweet, chewy, warm-from-the-oven affair, but for those with allergies, we're sure it's celebrated.

Beyond the painstakingly constructed bread (which, in our opinion, gets the job done just fine), Dempsey's Club is a fairly standard sandwich. Everyman's is laced with garlic mayo and piled high with deli-thin turkey, ham and about four of the most perfectly crunchy, non-greasy, strips of bacon. Fresh spring greens and thick slabs of juicy tomato round out this muscular lunch. Take off the meat and add fresh roasted red pepper and a thick layer of salty, tangy olive spread and you have the Tapenade sandwich — which we found just as satisfying as the Club (although perhaps a Tapenade with bacon would be the perfect compromise?).

The Muffaletta is another heap of hearty, savory ingredients set against the Everyman's Bread. There's that chunky oily olive spread again (with just a hint of citrus), paired with pepperoni, salami and provolone — pretty solid, although we have to admit, we miss the classic Italian loaf a bit.

The black bean soup is flawless. The base avoids doing that thick glue-texture thing that is so often the fall-out from cooking beans and bean stock. There are also big chunks of tomato and whole cooked celery, the perfect amount of heat and a strong cumin flavor.

Each Wednesday there's a chicken-optional pot pie, which Dempsey makes and freezes, so they're available to take home. Even if you go in for lunch, you get a defrosted pot pie, which doesn't seem to hurt the rice-flour crust a bit. The crust is thin, flaky, buttery goodness — so light, in fact, that it dispelled that too-familiar pot pie post-consumption lethargy we Southerners have experienced at one time or another. The pot pie isn't vegan, but there is a tomato rather than a cream base, which also lightens things a bit. Cooked celery, carrot and potato mush together in this more pasty than saucy base, which has an overwhelming tomato flavor. But that crust? That crust is definitely crave-able.

As for the sweets, the iced sugar cookies are among the best we've ever tasted. At $2.50 a pop, we thought this must be some ridiculous cookie — but actually, it is. The cookie tastes rich and buttery, with a subtle sweetness and a light, melt-in-your-mouth texture — which we attribute to rice flour being so much lighter than wheat flour. The icing had a crisp shell and a soft interior, and the whole shebang tasted soooo fresh. And did we mention how adorable? Ours was iced as a rainbow landing in a pot of gold, and if you keep up via Facebook, you'll notice that the offerings seem to get even cuter and more creative daily.

We found the chocolate cloud cookie — a powdered sugar, round brownie kind of deal — to be a bit gritty. Whatever Dempsey is using to compensate for the gooey gluten in this treat, at least, isn't entirely cutting it. But we dug the gigantic mint sandwich cookie — two soft molasses-flavored jumbo cookies with knotty little chocolate-chip surprises and a fluffy mint ganache, which is probably quite full of delectable dairy.

All in all, Dempsey significantly broadens Little Rock's food offerings, and there's plenty of reason to drop in even if you don't have dietary limitations. The down side? Well, let's just say, specialization costs a pretty penny. If you're truly gluten-sensitive, we suspect the convenience will help balance the price tag.

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Mitt Romney, man of the people
04/25/2012

Smith makes sense
04/25/2012

Count this columnist among those who was rather nonplussed about the University of Arkansas announcing that it had wrested John L. Smith away from his sabbatical in Utah. But do not misinterpret my reaction as a lack of enthusiasm. by Beau Wilcox

Count this columnist among those who was rather nonplussed about the University of Arkansas announcing that it had wrested John L. Smith away from his sabbatical in Utah. But do not misinterpret my reaction as a lack of enthusiasm.

Rather, I believed from the moment Bobby Petrino was dismissed that Smith would have probably been elevated to temporary custodian of Hog football without a minute's hesitation had he not left for Weber State back in December. The 2011 Razorback staff boasted exactly two men with collegiate head coaching experience, namely Petrino and Smith. The latter was a few years removed from a nondescript four-year run at East Lansing, Michigan, where he was best remembered for an amusing outburst on national television at halftime of a game against Ohio State. But for all the jabs at Smith, they belied the fact that for the better part of two decades, he was a successful head coach at multiple locales, and fondly regarded by his players.

This move by athletic director Jeff Long is going to be met with predictable cynicism by those who believe that a.) he should have chloroformed Jon Gruden and stuffed him into the back end of that magic Escalade that delivers instant riches and glory to anyone who desires it, or b.) Petrino himself should have been shuttled off to some sort of accelerated rehab in order to return to his post. Indeed, Smith represents the very definition of "safe hire": a 63-year-old man who was all set to end his coaching career by guiding his alma mater for a few seasons, presumably to ease into retirement and anonymity without fuss. Hell, the man's name is inherently mundane and common.

Characterizing the move this way does Smith a grave injustice. For all the harsh words that will be directed toward him for his failings at Michigan State, his struggles there were hardly unique. His immediate predecessor, Bobby Williams, won only six conference games in three seasons, and even Nick Saban was largely a .500 coach there until his last season (1999). George Perles coached 12 seasons and ended up one game over .500. 

Perhaps the better gauge of Smith's capabilities can be found in his stint at Louisville from 1998 to 2002. Prior to Smith's arrival, Ron Cooper had guided the Cardinals to a miserable 1-10 season. Howard Schnellenberger, the architect of "The U," could only muster a 54-56-2 mark in a decade-long run before Cooper. Smith led the Cardinals to an average of eight wins per year, a bowl bid every season, which made him the Spartans' choice to succeed Williams and ultimately left Louisville in Petrino's very capable hands.

Smith is also, naturally, a fresh target for national media members who love nothing more than to besmirch a man for leaving one job to take another, even if Smith's connection to Arkansas has been so well forged enough that current players have tweeted their undying support for this alleged Band-Aid hire. Those who trumpet loyalty to the new employer and cull quotations from Smith's press conference at Weber four months ago have never been faced with the chance to quadruple their salary on a 10-month contract, and should therefore cease and desist with the proselytizing.

This is the proper fix for now, even if it leaves unresolved all the familiar questions about how to salvage recruiting for 2013 and beyond. If Smith is successful in this managerial role, the issue will likely settle itself. Paul Petrino and Paul Haynes will continue to oversee the offense and defense, respectively, and in so doing will both have the opportunity to essentially audition for longer-term employment with higher pay. It's easy to forget that this will be the first sustained play-calling experience for both Pauls, and neither would have been ideal if elevated to head coach now. It's similarly easy to forget that Long's savvy in inking Smith to this patchwork contract is twofold: It keeps future coaching options after 2012 well in play, and reserves significant dollars in the Foundation for the next coaching contract, as Smith's salary will be more or less on par with what Gus Malzahn will make at Arkansas State this year.

Finding fault with this arrangement is easy only because of its utter lack of pizzazz. But thus is the ripple effect of one man's April joyride. The Razorbacks of 2012 will be one of the country's more intriguing stories due to the tumult, but it now falls on Smith to alter the narrative by not altering the landscape at all. His charge is to maintain what Petrino built, then cede the caretaker role when a suitable permanent replacement becomes known and available. Fans will react or overreact accordingly, but optimism for the coming season should not ebb.

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Obama Ate Dogs As A Child
04/19/2012

In the last Presidential election, the treatment of dogs became an issue when Barack Obama's campaign harped on an incident involving Mitt Romney. Now, Obama finds himself in the hot seat for his treatment of canines.



House Passes Sportsman-Friendly Bill
04/19/2012

On Tuesday, lawmakers in the House passed legislation that makes it harder for areas to restrict hunting and fishing on public lands and ensures that lead will continue to be used in bullets and fishing tackle. The bill faces an uncertain future in the Senate.



How Ted Kennedy Saved America
04/19/2012

Wayne Allyn Root explains that President Barack Obama's socialist agenda was working to perfection until Ted Kennedy died and Obama lost his crucial 60th vote in the U.S. Senate. The day Kennedy died might well be looked back on by historians as the beginning of the end of the Obama Presidency.



First Casualties Of The Civil War
04/19/2012

The Civil War’s first casualties from hostile fire came not on soil in a Confederate State, but in Baltimore, Md., on April 19, 1861. (A gun explosion during Ft. Sumter surrender ceremonies had killed two Union soldiers.)

Maryland was a border State that was divided over its loyalty to the Union or the Southern cause. President Abraham Lincoln had received just 2 percent of Baltimore’s vote for President, with most of the votes going to Southern Democratic candidate John Breckinridge. Most of the State’s western counties also went for Breckinridge.



Portland Man Protests TSA In His Birthday Suit
04/19/2012

John Brennan, a 49-year-old man from Portland, Ore., was trying to fly from Portland to San Jose, Calif., when he felt that Transportation Security Administration officials were harassing him. In order to make their job easier, he stripped naked.



Fundraiser Ad Lands Man In Jail
04/19/2012

Lockport, N.Y., law requires that electronic billboards can change only once every 10 minutes. David Mongielo thought the law was phrased poorly, so he had a sign that changed more often. As a result, he will have to spend 15 days in jail.



Dick Clark Dies At 82
04/19/2012

TV personality Dick Clark died Wednesday morning after having a heart attack.



Ancient Statue That Of Female Gladiator?
04/19/2012

HAMBURG, Germany (UPI) — A 2,000-year-old bronze statue in a German museum may be that of a female gladiator, and a victorious one at that, researchers suggest. If true, the statue would constitute only the second visual depiction of a female gladiator known to exist, scientists at the University of Granada in Spain said. The [...]



Arkansas Chuggabuggs: To adventure!
04/18/2012

Arkansas team to take on grueling Mongol Rally by David Koon

We've become accustomed these days to doing our globe hopping the safe, sanitary way: colorfully encapsulated under glass, behind a television screen. Satisfying two senses isn't enough for at least four young Arkansans, however. This summer, they plan on heading to London to participate in the Mongol Rally, a 10,000 kilometer, six-week jaunt that will take them across Eurasia in a second-hand car.

The rally, which has been run since 2004, has a number of stipulations, each of which can make completing the rally (which organizers call "an adventure" instead of a race, pointing out that there's no official recognition for finishing first, second or third) exponentially more difficult. Rally participants will begin in London on July 14, and must arrive in Ulan Bator, Mongolia within six weeks, but there is no set course for them to follow. Racers must drive a car with an engine size of less than 1,200 cubic centimeters (that's 400cc smaller, for example, than the engine found in a late-1960s VW Beetle), and are forbidden from using GPS or electronic navigation, limiting them to paper map, compass and prayer. Racers must raise money for two charities, one selected by the race organizers, the other by their team.

Alyx VanNess of Little Rock, along with Chase Green, Trisha Parker and Joseph Vance of Fayetteville, make up The Arkansas Chuggabugs. If all goes well and their efforts at fundraising work out, they'll be the first Arkansas team ever to take on the Mongol Rally. They've selected Heifer Project International as their team's charity.

Unlike a lot of the European rally participants who have the luxury of getting their chariot together over the course of months, the Chuggabugs will have to send a teammate to London a few weeks in advance to try and buy a car.

A tiny car.

A tiny car that has to stand up to 10,000 kilometers of abuse in the harshest conditions imaginable.

A tiny car which — barring a very generous Chuggabugs patron yet to be revealed — will have to be purchased for little more than scrap prices.

Alyx VanNess, 21, said she had several opportunities to travel in college, including a chance to backpack across Europe, but could never bring herself to do it. "I'd always provide myself with these justifications of why I couldn't go," she said.

A few months back, though, after a friend announced he was moving to Poland, VanNess made herself a promise. "The night he announced it, I thought: Okay, the next opportunity I get to travel, I'm going to take it," she said. "No excuses allowed." That night, her friend Chase Cooper, who was putting together a team to participate in the Mongol Rally, posted on his Facebook page that a team member had dropped out.

"I was like, 'I guess this is it!' " VanNess said.

Chuggabugs teammate Joseph Vance seems to be experiencing some of the same butterflies as VanNess, admitting that the prospect of trusting a car bought almost sight unseen to take him a third of the way around the world is "a little bit terrifying." Though most of the participants survive to rally again another day, it isn't without risk. A 24-year-old member of a British Mongol Rally team died in August 2010 after a serious car crash in Iran. Still, Green seems to have a Zen calm about the potential dangers of the road, not to mention a pretty good argument for why he's doing it.

"We have a tendency to live through pictures," he said. "We read about places, we watch television about it or something, but very rarely do we take the initiative to go and experience something. I want to go out and see what the world is like."

VanNess said that Green, who knows how to read both a compass and a topographical map, will be the official navigator for the trip. The team plans on taking a "southern route" which should weave through 13 counties (though not, VanNess pointed out, through Iraq or Afghanistan).

All that's in the future, though. Right now, the Chuggabugs are looking for sponsors, scouring eBay UK for a good deal on a solid Fiat ("The cars get absolutely torn to pieces," VanNess said. "We've seen pictures of cars being held together with duct tape by the end of it.") and struggling to raise the money they need for their charity donations, airfare, and six weeks of food and travel.

Given they'll have to buy the car and almost everything else they'll need for the trip once they get to London, VanNess figures they'll need about $10,000 to $12,000. They've already held some fundraisers in Little Rock and Fayetteville (find out more at their website: www.wix.com/chuggabugs/mongolrally), and plan to hold more between now and this summer. If they don't reach the mark before July, VanNess said, it'll mean cleaning out their respective savings accounts. They don't particularly want to do that, she said. But what, after all, is money when compared against six weeks of high adventure? That thought is apparently pushing out all other fears.

"I moved to Little Rock a couple months ago," VanNess said, "and I still get lost in Little Rock... My mom keeps asking me, 'Why are you doing this?' My response has just been, 'Why not?' "

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Unkempt indie rock at the Afterthought
04/18/2012

Plus, Graham Wilkinson.

THURSDAY 4/19

If your Thursday night calls for charmingly self-deprecating, unkempt indie rock then don't miss The Hidden Rex, playing with William Krzeszinski at The Afterthought, 8 p.m. free. Downtown Music Hall has a night of high-octane rock with Johnny Rocket and The Real Deal, Hollywood Rockafella and Belair, 8 p.m., $6. Blues rock wunderkind Steven Neeper and his band play the Thirst n' Howl, 9 p.m., free. Austin, Texas favorites Band of Heathens swing through town for some rootsy singer/songwriter rock, with The Delta Saints, Stickyz, all-ages, 9 p.m., $10. Modern hard-rockers Hurt play an 18-and-older show at Revolution with Kingsdown, 9 p.m., $14 adv., $16 d.o.s. The Chamber Music Society of Little Rock features Michael Brown, performing works by Albeniz, Debussy, Schubert, and Brown's own composition, "Constellations and Toccata," St. Mark's Episcopal Church, 7:30 p.m., $25. Argenta Community Theater's first anniversary gala honors Rick Fleetwood with the inaugural Arkansas Patron Award, cocktail attire is appropriate, Clinton Presidential Center, 7 p.m., $200.

FRIDAY 4/20

The Arkansas Symphony Orchestra features soloist Tatiana Rotman at an event celebrating the 25th anniversary of the Hot Springs/Hot Springs Village Symphony Guild, Woodlands Auditorium, 7:30 p.m., $35. Singer/songwriter and Hendrix alum Graham Wilkinson returns to White Water Tavern, with Fayetteville's Sarah Hughes, 10 p.m., $5. For a guaranteed good time, check out The Crescent City's Dirty Dozen Brass Band, playing an 18-and-older show with FreeVerse at Revolution, 9 p.m., $12 adv., $15 d.o.s. Renowned actor, writer, musician and funnyman Mike Epps does standup at Robinson Center Music Hall, 8 p.m., $42-$51. Afterward, Twelve Modern Lounge hosts an after party starting at 10 p.m., which is free with a ticket stub from Epps' performance. The Arkansas Travelers take on the Northwest Arkansas Naturals at Dickey-Stephens park at 7:10 p.m., $6-$12.

SATURDAY 4/21

Get crafty at Etsy Little Rock's 2nd Annual Indie Arts & Music Festival, featuring booths from local Etsy sellers, food trucks and music from Mike Mullins, Michael Leonard Witham, Isaac Alexander and Mandy McBryde, Shoppes on Woodlawn, 10 a.m. The Diamond Dames Burly-Q Revue is back at Juanita's, with Red Snapper and Mr. Snapper, Cinnamon Twirl and Siss E. Sassafrass and music from the excellent Tulsa garage-punkers Broncho, 9:30 p.m. The Foul Play Cabaret comes to Maxine's, with Rosa Lee Bloom & Raven Rose, Amanda Avery and AmyJo Savannah, 8 p.m., $10 adv., $12 door. Women's full-tackle pro football is what's in store as the Arkansas Bansheess take on the Kansas Phoenix at J.A. Fair Magnet High School, 6 p.m., $5.

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Petrino falls as Hogs rise
04/18/2012

On the evening of Tuesday, April 10, 2012, Jeff Long stepped to the dais to reveal what had fast become Arkansas's worst-kept secret. by Beau Wilcox

On the evening of Tuesday, April 10, 2012, Jeff Long stepped to the dais to reveal what had fast become Arkansas's worst-kept secret.

The Razorbacks' athletic director had already been usurped by Twitter, ESPN and any number of other sources, all disclosing that Bobby Petrino's charmed four-year run as the Hogs' fiery football coach was ending. A full hour before the press conference began, one of Petrino's sons had thumbed out the words "soooo pissed" on his Twitter account, a fitting epithet for all interested parties if one ever existed.

So it wasn't much of a newsflash when Long finally read the fateful word "terminated" from his well-crafted statement. In fact, having seen Long's customary stoicism recede a few nights earlier when he placed Petrino on administrative leave, we all had the sense that a man so seemingly principled would not allow his subordinate to become his overlord. This was, in short, one angry man.

And why wouldn't he be? Petrino had done wonders for the Razorback program over four seasons, to say nothing of the subtle makeover he had performed on his own self-image. The perceived ruthless nomad of the coaching world was giving six-figure gifts to hospitals, publicly demonstrating sentiment at the memorial service of Garrett Uekman and, every so often, breaking into a smile. As the seats at Reynolds Razorback Stadium filled, so did the coffers of the Razorback Foundation. The state was Bobby Petrino's oyster, and he was our pearl.

That is, of course, the trap of big-time college athletics: when you become the most recognizable fish in the bowl, your focus tends to wane at the worst possible time. The scandal at Penn State isn't particularly instructive here, but what it did demonstrate is that Joe Paterno's ascension at once rendered him myopic as to in-house affairs. For Paterno, it was an apparent absence of diligence when a prized former assistant was accused of unspeakable acts; Petrino's misstep was personnel-related as well, but it may have been pardonable without the duplicity that shrouded it.

The great misfortune is that Bobby Petrino finally seemed at home after a life on the road, but he went out of his way to wreck that home. The aftermath was pitiful, as a man who commanded this state's sympathy days earlier was now reduced to issuing written mea culpas and forgoing his right to appeal the termination through his spokesperson. Twenty-one wins in two seasons, as it turns out, does not come close to absolving a grown man of childish deceit, nor does years of cultivating goodwill relieve him of an obligation to apologize to an entire state.

Arkansas fans have been predictably stung by this, but regardless of who is selected to succeed Petrino, the program is on its best footing nationally in decades. The oddity of this melodrama is that Petrino enhanced Razorback football's profile even as he was destroying his own. This may or may not mean that a first-class hire is on the way, of course. You'll doubtless recall that in late 2007, we seemed resigned to the fact that Wake Forest's Jim Grobe or Clemson's Tommy Bowden was on his way to Fayetteville, a fact that continues to be trumpeted in the post-Petrino era without necessary context. The program was in ruin then, and only the likes of Grobe or Bowden seemed willing to take on that kind of rebuilding job. Petrino, fortunately, longed to escape the NFL at any cost, and did so without hesitating and without any regard for his own reputation.

The Razorback brand is stronger than it has ever been, and while the timing of this could not be worse, the product that Long is trying to sell could not be better. This team is led by a homegrown senior quarterback who is, in a word, unflappable. An All-SEC tailback is returning from injury with Heisman Trophy designs of his own. A beleaguered defensive unit is slowly improving, and its outlook is brightened by virtue of Petrino making right, proper hires (contrasted with his last one in late March) to fix what ailed it. The prevailing theory from pundits inside and outside this state's borders is that any coach would relish the opportunity to take the reins of this team now, even if he might be hesitant to hold onto them beyond January. 

What the 2012 season will bring is a mystery only because it's impossible to project how a disciplined and experienced team can cope with upheaval above it. The Petrino "system," as it were, will presumably be ingrained for the time being because these guys operate well within it, and because recruiting has been obviously geared toward maintaining it. When Nutt left in 2007, so went the McFadden-Jones-Hillis trio, and thus the occasion was ripe for Long to recast the program through his first hire as Frank Broyles' successor. These circumstances do not afford Long as much latitude, although in fairness, he does not seem at all inclined to discard the pro-style offense simply due to the innovator's personal gaffes.

Thus explains the players' apparent endorsement of Paul Petrino as either an interim or permanent option, as the younger Petrino, his lack of head coach chops aside, seems to be every bit the thinker that his brother is but with more of a penchant for building relationships. It is yet to be seen whether Long will or will not be comfortable with elevating Bobby's brother to this position, and I could hardly fault him one way or the other. If you believe that coaching acumen courses through the Petrino veins, though, do you summarily assume that lapses in judgment will also be part of the genetic makeup? It hardly seems fair to make that leap, but it is arguably just as illogical to think that Paul can be Bobby's equal as a game manager and playcaller. 

The other staffers have their pros and cons as well, as Tim Horton, Paul Haynes or Taver Johnson all have virtues — and nary a minute of head coaching experience to speak of. And therein lies the Gordian knot with which Long has to wrestle. He can hardly justify hiring a middling head coach away from a lesser school if it's going to spoil 2012 without cause, and yet he can scarcely feel comfortable with the stopgap solution for the risk it entails far down the chronological road. It's a position that is somehow even more strenuous than the one he was in a week ago on the platform at Bud Walton Arena.

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Demons out the wazoo
04/18/2012

We learned last week that Bro. Pat Robertson blames homoism on demonic possession. by Bob Lancaster

We learned last week that Bro. Pat Robertson blames homoism on demonic possession.

Hardly a surprise since, over the years, Bro. Pat has fingered demonic possession as the root cause of, or a smoking-gun contributing factor in, all manner of revolting developments.

According to the gospel of Bro. Pat —

• Demonic possession was behind a crack that appeared in the Washington Monument a few years ago

• The big earthquake in Haiti was the demonic aftershock of a pact with the Devil made more than 200 years ago by a cadre of Port-au-Prince voodoo coup-plotters.   

• It was obviously the demonic possession of some of the Denver Broncos management that caused them to trade away St. Tim Tebow.

• Demonic possession inspired the "Twilight" movie series and the romanticizing of vampirism by the giggly set.

• Demonic possession prompted the laughter that greeted Bro. Pat's claim that a miracle anti-aging drink mix he was peddling on "The 700 Club" allowed his ancient doddering pencil-shinned self to leg-press weight that exceeded the standing world record by several hundred pounds.

• The recent tornado deaths in Missouri were the result of insufficient praying — indicative of demonic possession — by the victims as the cyclones bore down on them.

• Only the demon-possessed would suggest anything untoward in Bro. Pat's championing of African dictators who in parlous times allowed him to go on gouging gold nuggets and diamonds out of his private Dark Continent mines and spiriting them off in his personal fleet of cargo planes.

• Plastic surgery is a sign of demonic possession, and Bro. Pat advocated divorcing your spouse if he or she developed Alzheimer's, which he called "a kind of death" that he seemed to equate with zombieism, which, as we all know, is just demonic possession by another name.

Muslims, Hindus, Walt Disney World, the ACLU, feminists, liberals, people who've given, had, or advocated abortions, 9/11, evolutionists, pagans, Methodists, hurricanes — all characteristic of demonic possession, all predictable consequences of same.

Nothing about demons causing volcanic eruptions — I guess because in the Roberstonian view it goes without saying.

This is all pretty funny, I suppose, in a televangelical moronic kind of way. But I haven't been able to enjoy it as I might if I didn't cleave to an embarrassingly similar belief that demonic possession is a plausible answer to some of the race's longstanding unanswered questions.

I think it was demons rather than extra-terrestrials who performed all the cattle mutilations a few years back, for instance. Just for the hell of it.

It was a demon that thought up the concept of gnarliness.

Dick Cheney is a demon. Not demon-possessed, mind you, but the real mccoy. A demon inside him would only hold him back.

A demon founded and named Smackover, and gave it its feng shui and savoir faire.

A demon named Barbarino taught L. Ron Hubbard the principles of Scientology.

It was a demon named Moroni — not an angel as he thought — that led Joseph Smith to those golden plates and helped him translate them into leaden prose.

The reason we haven't been back to the moon is we found out it was crawling with demons. It's a penal colony for demons that couldn't or didn't get the job done.

The Beebe blackbirds were flying along uneventfully at about 5,000 feet — some of them listening to music with earplugs, some chatting about current events or the beauty of the night sky — when they crossed paths with a streaming demon that possessed them briefly, just passing through, the extra weight causing them to kamikaze down, killed by the fall, but the demon unhurt by it, gathering himself up and cruising on up to Dardanelle to have possession sport with a big school of drum fish.

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Sparkman and the Blinkster
04/18/2012

Post-Petrino
04/18/2012

The Times considers the coach's exit. by Beau Wilcox, Max Brantley and Tommy Durham

Petrino falls as Hogs rise

When you become the most recognizable fish in the bowl, your focus tends to wane at the worst possible time.
By Beau Wilcox

I was wrong about UA

But's not beatify UA administrators just yet.
By Max Brantley

Sacked

Until last week, Razorback fans were anticipating this year's team winning the western division of the Southeastern Conference, tantamount to a national championship. That enthusiasm has now been sharply and sadly curbed. Does the Independence Bowl await?
An Arkansas Times editorial

Orval: Talking about the elephant in the room

By Tommy Durham

Big Picture: The silly side of Razorback apocalypse

A month ago Razorback fans were praying for the health of Knile Davis' ankle and ordering BMFP T-shirts online. Today, they're talking about Republican bikini models, Taiwanese video takedowns and whether Petrino "Farvred" himself.

Or if you're looking for the news feature that we usually call cover story:

The ghost of Ernie Passailaigue

Deals made by the former lottery chief cost Arkansas millions.
By Lindsey Millar

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Dept. of Urbane Affairs
04/18/2012

"One of the things I'd say Little Rock has is a much better climate than anywhere in Texas and great scenery. That's an asset the city should use. You don't want people to have to choose between an urbane setting and green space."

"One of the things I'd say Little Rock has is a much better climate than anywhere in Texas and great scenery. That's an asset the city should use. You don't want people to have to choose between an urbane setting and green space."

He was right about the climate and the scenery, but I suspect the speaker meant to refer to an urban setting. Urban means "of, pertaining to, or designating a city or town." Urbane is "suave, debonair." We usually think of people, not settings, as urbane.

"Arkansas's governor is more urbane than the rube in Austin."

"A renown New Orleans chef speaks at the Clinton School ... "

"Basketball coach Eddie Sutton built from nothing a nationally renown basketball program ... "

As Jan Cottingham points out, the adjective renowned ("famous") is what's needed here. Renown ("fame") is a noun. I wonder how many people remember Les Brown and His Band of Renown. About as many as remember "Swing and Sway with Sammy Kaye," I suppose.

Excessive pluralization still on a rampage. Petrino was our last hope to stop it:

"Medicare, Medicaid and other insurances accepted." Will its never end?

We talked about "illegal aliens" vs. "undocumented aliens" last week. Here is Robert Jensen writing in Extra! magazine about "loaded" terminology, and the difficulty of avoiding it. "Neutrality is an illusion. ... Even the language we use conveys judgments; think of the difference between describing waterboarding as 'enhanced interrogation' or 'torture.' Neither term is neutral, nor is any other term. The use of language to describe the world always involves judgments."

"Bigfoot hunter finds a fine, not a creature ... At first they were very concerned that we were filming, that we were trying to get away with commercial filming without a permit. Once those concerns were satiated, there were other concerns." They'd probably wanted only simple satisfaction for their concerns, not satiation. Satiated is "satisfied to the point of boredom; gorged." Only creatures of lower intelligence, like the governor of Texas, go there. "Arkansas's Bigfoot is more urbane than the rube in Austin."

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A transcendent horror flick
04/18/2012

'The Cabin in the Woods' gets wonderfully weird. by Sam Eifling

In the long, fabled history of stuck-in-the-boonies slasher flicks, there has never been, nor will there ever again be, another quite like "The Cabin in the Woods." To confine it to the horror genre, in fact, may be too constricting, in the same way that "Evil Dead 2" and "Men in Black" blended comedy with the occult and sci-fi, respectively. Rather, "Cabin" charts a bizarre, hilarious and, most of all, smart path toward one of the most exhilarating overall results of recent memory. Only rarely do big-budget productions so successfully stake out a patch of turf and defend it with this much aplomb.

There's not much else to be said without dropping a few light spoilers, so be warned. Five college-age friends load up an RV and head to the woods for a weekend of swimming, snogging and smoking up. A zippy bottle blonde named Jules (Anna Hutchison) and her side-of-beef boyfriend (Chris Hemsworth, of "Thor" fame) hope to hook up the good-girl Dana (Kristen Connolly) with the new-to-town nice guy (Jesse Williams), while stoner-jester Marty (Fran Kranz) operates as a Shaggy minus the Scooby. They have no way of guessing that their drive deep into the mountains to a dilapidated, eerie cabin is being monitored by functionaries spirited away in a concrete-walled high-tech bunker. (Richard Jenkins and Bradley Whitford are droll and delightful as two of the white-coated observers.) The reasons for this are not immediately clear, and to reveal them really would defang the surprises that lie in store. Suffice it that a certain degree of horror-carnage ensues, spliced with a ludicrous dark humor.

First-time director and "Lost" writer/producer Drew Goddard shares the writing credit with Joss Whedon, whose bona fides include the cinematic and television incarnations of "Buffy the Vampire Slayer." The best parts of "Cabin" draw amply from the spirit of those juggernauts — all the conspiratorial weirdness of "Lost," without the meandering, and the gory jollies of "Buffy." Throughout its breakneck 95 minutes, "Cabin" dares you to take it too seriously or too lightly. Mostly "Cabin" is precisely as weird as you want it. There's a certain three-word English-language phrase popularly abbreviated with the acronym WTF. By the time Marty exclaims it halfway through the movie, you will already have muttered it a dozen times yourself. It's that sort of ride.

By the end "Cabin" pulls an impressive double: It salts the earth against its own sequelization while making hash of vast swaths of scare-culture. That's no easy task, given that horror has become the most meta genre in cinema. Alas, audiences who attend horror films have become too savvy to be seduced any more; while there may be infinite ways to get a laugh out of someone, the vocabulary of fear is substantially shallower. The film industry has grappled with this in three ways: in-joke films ("Scream," etc.), gimmicks in perspective ("Blair Witch" and "Paranormal Activity" flicks) and torture-porn ("Saw" and its ilk) that double- and triple-down on the usual formula of darkness, sharp objects, sadism, claustrophobia and all the other basic elements of film-fright. The true genius of "Cabin" is that it co-opts and subverts the first two versions of that response while avoiding the cynicism of the third. The result is a genre-exploding film in a genre that already has sub-genres devoted to exploding the genre. The greatest risk in seeing it is that you may never look at horror the same way again.

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It was a good week for the University of Arkansas
04/18/2012

Also a good week for ice cream fans. It was a bad week for the Little Rock Technical Park Authority Board, Johnson & Johnson, Mark Pryor. Also, RIP Casey Laman.

It was a good week for...

THE UNIVERSITY OF ARKANSAS Athletic Director Jeff Long received nothing but plaudits from local and national media for firing football coach Bobby Petrino. Long was also honored for his "courage" in handling the controversy by $1.25 million in gifts to a facility for university athletes. The Donald Reynolds Foundation has given $1 million and Board chair Fred Smith has given a separate $250,000 in support of the planned Student-Athlete Success Center, a study center and dining hall for athletes. Smith's gift also went to rename an existing program the Jeff Long Student-Athlete Development Program.

ICE CREAM FANS Schulze and Burch Biscuit Company, the new owners of Yarnell's Ice Cream, announced that it will celebrate the ice cream coming back into production with an event at the State Capitol on Thursday.

It was a bad week for...

THE LITTLE ROCK TECHNICAL PARK AUTHORITY BOARD Pressed by State Sen. Joyce Elliott to study the demographics of potential locations for the proposed $50 million park, board member Mary Good suggested that the authority commission a study after the location was chosen.

JOHNSON & JOHNSON A jury found the company and a subsidiary liable for deceptive trade practices and Medicaid fraud in dispensing the anti-psychotic medication Risperdal in Arkansas without adequate warning of side effects. Judge Tim Fox set a $1.1 billion penalty.

MARK PRYOR Needing 60 votes to stop a filibuster, the Obama administration could only muster 51 and thus failed on the Buffett rule to put a higher tax on millionaires — 30 percent minimum on those making that amount in taxable income, which means a good deal more income for most after deductions and adjustments. Pryor was the lone Democrat in the Senate to vote with Republicans. By way of explanation, he said, "There is no disputing that the wealthy should pay their fair share in taxes. This inequity should be fixed as part of broad tax reform, not as a political ploy meant to score points."

ALSO: William "Casey" Laman, former North Little Rock mayor, died at 98. He served four terms as mayor, his last ending in 1980. But that didn't end his political involvement. A library bears his name and an unparalleled park system, the crown jewel being Burns Park, also bears his indelible stamp.

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Jessica Dorrell resigns from Razorback Athletic Department
04/18/2012

ILL-FATED COUPLE: Petrino and Dorrell at Razorback event in recent months.
  • ILL-FATED COUPLE: Petrino and Dorrell at Razorback event in recent months.
Had to happen.

Jessica Dorrell, the Bobby Petrino girllfriend whose undisclosed relationship cost him his $3.6 million-a-year job as University of Arkansas Razorback football coach, has resigned from her job as student-athlete development coordinator for the football team, less than a month after she took the $55,700-a-year job.

Dorrell, 25, was riding a motorcycle with Petrino when he crashed April 1. He kept her presence a secret from athletic officials to obscure what he said was a previous relationship. Her involvement came out in a police report April 5 and Athletic Director Jeff Long fired him April 10 for dishonesty and failing to disclose the conflict in hiring Dorrell from 159 applicants. She had been placed on leave. She was hired in March after working in fund-raising for the Razorback Foundation. A Texas native, she played volleyball for the Razorbacks and earned an MBA at UA. Before the controversy erupted, the Razorback Foundation had announced she was to be married to Josh Morgan, who works with the Hog swimming and diving team. The status of that is unknown to me.

No wrongdoing was alleged. It was agreed it was best for her to move on. She gets $13,933.75, which will be paid by the Razorback Foundation. The university gets her promise not to sell her story or do anything commercially that would harm the reputation of the UA and she releases the UA from liability.

She also gets a terse recommendation letter from Jeff Long, which you can see on the link below. It says she was hired March 23 and resigned "in good standing" April 17.

Here's the formal agreement.

The news release issued today:

FAYETTEVILLE, Ark. ? The University of Arkansas announced today that Jessica Dorrell resigned late this afternoon as the football program?s student-athlete development coordinator, effective immediately.
In making the announcement, athletics director Jeff Long said both he and Ms. Dorrell agreed her resignation was in the best interest of both parties.

?While Ms. Dorrell had a legitimate right to apply for and accept a position within the football program, the circumstances surrounding the former coach?s decision to hire her compromised her ability to be effective in such a position,? he said. ?She and I believe she should have the opportunity to move on.?

As part of her resignation, Ms. Dorrell agreed she would not attempt to sell or profit from her affiliation with Razorback Athletics. The University will pay Ms. Dorrell approximately $14,000 as part of a settlement and resolution of all matters between the parties.

There are no immediate plans to re-open or advertise the job opportunity. Those duties will be assigned to other staff members for the time being.

I learned by the way that, on account of internal procedures, Dorrell had not yet filled out an annual conflict of interest form required of university employees. They are required on an annual basis, not at hiring. So there is no document responsive to my request for it, a spokesman said. The agreement says Dorrell agrees to release of other materials "giving rise" to this agreement, within FOI limits. I've asked for them, but don't know at this point if any exist. Normally, personnel records are not open to review except in cases of firing or suspension. Here, the agreement provides some indication of openness, but the university might also claim there are no public records, under definition of the FOI, to release.

Reader notes that the settlement is three months' pay, a modest severance, and Dorrell's takes little else away except a gag order and a hard time seeking new work. She could have, in today's tabloid world, made a lot more than $14,000 somewhere, rest assured. Might I say that she leaves with some dignity, whatever else went before?

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Tuesday line
04/18/2012

It's open for your comments. Final words:

LEVON HELM
  • LEVON HELM
* LEVON HELM: 'FINAL STAGES': Hundreds of people around the country have tuned in to Rock Candy's note that Arkansas native musician Levon Helm is in the "final stages" of cancer, according to a note on his website from his family.

* SITUATIONAL ETHICS: When Secretary of State Mark Martin took office he issued a statement that said he would endeavor to see that his office's employees not take part in partisan politics. It was one of his first broken promises and hypocritical, too, given his criticism of Democratic opponent Pat O'Brien for campaigning for Barack Obama. The latest example is press spokesman Alex Reed's $100 contribution to Sen. Fireball Holland, who has a Republican challenger, Rick Green, in the primary. Not to worry, Reed says. Martin amended his original no-exceptions policy to bar politicking only by those employees who work directly in the elections division. Flacks such as Reed and Mark Myers are free to politic incessantly. And do. Including on election matters. But what they say must be irrelevant, else Martin wouldn't allow it, right? So ignore them.

* VIDEO SPECIAL ? HOT DOGGING: Drunk man tries to rob Fort Smith convenience store with a pair of tongs seized from food counter where hot dogs dispensed. Fails.

* THE SECRET LIFE OF ANIMALS: The Missouri legislature is moving to make it a crime to make undercover videos at farms. The lawmakers want to prevent more of the videos that expose bad conditions in agricultural production facilities. What a great idea. Let's extend that to all private businesses, cops and others whose bad acts have been exposed and discouraged by the unblinking lens.

* THEY DON'T CALL THEM WINGNUTS FOR NOTHING: The Family Council's Tony Perkins thinks the Secret Service whore hopping scandal can be blamed on gays in the military. I kid you not.

And speaking of wingnuts: Ted Nugent. Batshit crazy. He likened president and Democrats to nuisance coyotes, which should be shot.

* ANOTHER CANCER CASE: Warren Buffett receiving treatment for Stage 1 prostate cancer.

* PETRINO GOLF TOURNAMENT CANCELED: Children's Hospital has canceled the Bobby Petrino benefit golf tournament that had been scheduled for June 18. The Hospital Foundation said it had "no choice" after consulting with the Petrino family but thanked them for past support.

* BEGGING FOR PUBLIC RADIO: Early warning. Rosi Smith of Children's Hospital and I will do our customary Friday morning shift begging for money for public radio in Little Rock beginning about 6:30 a.m. The Blog match applies ? $10 for everyone who calls or sends to the web a pledge for KUAR/KLRE. I'll double that for Republicans. Call 569-8485 or 1-88-952-2528 that morning. Or send it to kuar.org. But you have to mention the Blog to get the match and it's best you do it Friday morning. I'll post a reminder as usual.

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Tim Griffin sticks with Republican budget
04/18/2012

The news release is from the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee so it's written to maximize political criticism of U.S. Rep. Tim Griffin for his support today of the House Republican budget plan.

But strip away adjectives and posturing. These are some bedrock issues that will determine what shape the federal government holds for citizens and taxpayers in years to come. And Tim Griffin has voted solidly with the outline of Rep. Paul Ryan, a slashing of spending with continued favorable treatment for the well-off.

The Republican budget plan would end Medicare as a guaranteed benefit, substituting a privatized plan. Inevitably, many couldn't afford it. Food stamps also would be slashed.

The Republican budget would cut mortgage interest deductions. You could argue that the government subsidy of home ownership is a bad thing, though realtors might disagree. But you can't argue that this would not end a tangible benefit to lots of middle-income people.

Griffin has defended his opposition to increasing the tax rate on millionaires. He said it would be bad for business. This could be argued, too. But you can't argue that millionaires making most of their money from tax-preferenced income ? dividends and capital gains ? don't pay lower tax rates than many wage earners.

Griffin also defends continued tax preferences for major oil companies. You might think all this is a better way to run the world. If you don't, there's a Democrat to vote for in November, Herb Rule of Little Rock.

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WR, the progressive
04/18/2012

Should we try to settle the question "What would Winthrop Rockefeller do?" by Ernest Dumas

Should we try to settle the question "What would Winthrop Rockefeller do?"

Would the liberal Republican have mutated into a tea-party Republican if he had lived another 40 years to see the revolution in the party of Lincoln, Teddy Roosevelt, Eisenhower, Javits and Rockefellers?

The celebrations of the centennial of Winthrop Rockefeller's birth raise those questions as Republicans embrace the former governor, whose four races and two elections transformed Arkansas politics, almost as if he were the father of contemporary Republicanism.

Former U.S. Rep. Ed Bethune wrote an op-ed Saturday for the Arkansas Democrat Gazette in which he rebuked Democrats — by name former Gov. Jim Guy Tucker, state party chairman Will Bond and Hendrix College political science professor and Arkansas Times columnist Jay Barth — for implying that Rockefeller would not be a tea-party Republican today. He called it a dirty trick, "a ghoulish attempt to rewrite history for political purposes."

Who can say? Make your own educated guess.

In 1969, Rockefeller laid out the most ambitious program in Arkansas history. It was, he said, what he entered politics to do.

Arkansas had the lowest level of state and local taxes in the country, the toughest anti-union laws and one of the lowest degrees of unionization in the country — a model business climate, in other words. By current Republican theology, Arkansas should have been a paradise of prosperity.

Instead, Arkansas and Mississippi were dead last in per-capita income, average wages and (with West Virginia) the level of poverty; in education spending, teacher pay and the percentage of adults with college educations (we're still last there); in infant deaths, low-birthweight babies and the general index of child and maternal health, and in so many other measures of well being. Rockefeller said he intended to change that with a massive investment in education and public health, the latter by starting to match the available Medicaid money for health and social services bequeathed by Lyndon Johnson's Great Society. So Rockefeller proposed a package of tax increases, easily the largest ever in Arkansas — bigger even than the cumulative tax increases of Mike Huckabee. It would have boosted revenues by 50 percent, equivalent to a tax increase of nearly $3 billion today.

The key was an overhaul of personal income tax rates, raising the top marginal rate from 5 to 12 percent, on incomes above $100,000, and eliminating taxes on the very poorest taxpayers. Is there a Republican lawmaker anywhere in the land who would support that today? In the Arkansas Senate, his bill went down 3 to 31. The sponsor, Jim Caldwell, the only Republican in the Senate, voted for it, along with two Democrats. The only four Republicans in the House and seven Democrats voted for the bill. It failed there 11 to 73.

The same or worse fate awaited the rest of his program: an increase in the corporate income tax from a graduated rate of 5 percent to a flat rate of 7 percent; an increase in the sales tax from 3 to 4 percent; expansion of the sales tax to cover services like accountants, lawyers, doctors, dentists and architects and to cover purchases by utilities, transportation companies and communications companies; a 5-cents-a-pack increase in the cigarette tax; a new tax on cigars and tobacco; an increase in beer and liquor taxes and on mixed drinks; and an increase in the tax on real-estate transfers.

What about unions and teacher organizations, the bane of the current GOP? He called the legislature into special session in 1968 to enact the first minimum-wage law. The next year, he demanded that the legislature enact a law giving public school teachers tenure, protection from casual dismissal. It refused.

One of his last acts was to commute the death sentences of all 15 men on death row to life. The harshest attack on him came from Ed Bethune, whom Rockefeller had appointed as a prosecuting attorney. Bethune asked the attorney general, Democrat Joe Purcell, to declare Rockefeller's commutations illegal, but Purcell said the governor had that constitutional power.

If a Republican officeholder in Arkansas, or anywhere, supports even one of all those initiatives, let him or her speak up.

Linwood Holton of Virginia, who like his friend Rockefeller in the late 1960s stood against the rising GOP tide in the South represented by Strom Thurmond, Jesse Helms and Claude Roy Kirk, and who was elected governor anyway, surprised his old party in 2008 by supporting Barack Obama.

Would Winthrop Rockefeller do likewise? It's anybody's guess, but I think so.

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The ghost of Ernie Passailaigue
04/18/2012

Deals made by the former lottery chief cost Arkansas millions. by Lindsey Millar

In September 2011, Arkansas Lottery Internal Auditor Michael Hyde told Lottery Commissioner Bruce Engstrom and Lottery Director Bishop Woosley, who at the time served as legal counsel, that he had uncovered some inconsistencies in a deal with the lottery's largest vendor, which could cost the lottery $20 million and possibly much more. According to Engstrom, when Hyde began discussing looking further into how the contract was awarded and if it should have gone to another vendor Woosley said, "If this gets out, we're all going to lose our jobs." (Woosley has said he doesn't remember saying that, but if he did, the context was, if an inaccurate report gets out, people could lose their jobs.)

Shortly thereafter, Hyde and Woosley met with former Lottery Director Ernie Passailaigue to discuss the contract and why a week after it was signed Passailaigue amended it to make the terms more favorable to the vendor. The day after the meeting, Passailaigue tendered his resignation.

For more than a year, whether Passailaigue adhered to the law when he amended the contract was a matter of fierce debate between lottery staff, the state legislative oversight committee of the lottery and the division of legislative audit. Ultimately, the three settled the matter by agreeing that the lottery would operate differently in the future. Hyde's investigation, which became public last month following a Freedom of Information request from the Arkansas Times, rehashed that argument but also considered a more salient question: Why did Passailaigue sign off on a contract that gained the lottery nothing and cost it millions?

It's a question no one has been able to answer satisfactorily, including Passailaigue. Reached at his home in Isle of Palms, S.C., last week, Passailaigue wouldn't discuss why he altered the contract. "If it comes to a court of law, I will set the record straight," he said. Pressed on why it would come to a court, he said, "Contracts are subject to dispute or misinterpretation."

"It doesn't take any legal analysis to see that what he did was wrong," Gov. Mike Beebe said of Passailaigue on the March 30 edition of "Arkansans Ask: Governor Mike Beebe" on AETN. "It was wrong for him to do that. That in and of itself would have amounted to a firing offense. Does that render the contract as changed illegal? I don't know the answer."

Pressed by host Steve Barnes as to his sense of the deal, Beebe said, "My initial sense is that if it was wrong to do it, then it's illegal."

Beebe said he'd asked his in-house counsel to look into it and that settling the question of its validity could take an attorney general's opinion. Like the speaker of the House and the Senate pro tempore, Beebe controls three appointments to the commission, but otherwise has no authority over the lottery.

On April 11, Hyde made his official recommendation to the lottery commission: seek outside legal counsel to determine the validity of the contract and, should it be deemed invalid, seek financial redress. Seven commissioners, including two appointed by Beebe — Chair Dianne Lamberth and Secretary Treasurer Ben Pickard — voted to ignore the auditor's advice and reaffirm their commitment to the vendor, Scientific Games International (SGI). Engstrom and George Hammons, another Beebe appointee, voted against reaffirming the deal. After the vote, the commission went into executive session for almost an hour to evaluate Woosley and Hyde. It reconvened without taking any formal action, promising to pick up the evaluation in May. Engstrom said after the meeting he feared the commission might vote to fire Hyde. "I've always thought his job is in jeopardy and there's nothing that happened today that changed that," he said.

[page]

Before the April 11 meeting, Engstrom said the issue boiled down to two questions, "Did we get screwed? And, if we got screwed, are we stuck with it?" The vote to reaffirm may mean that the lottery is stuck with the contract, though a citizen may yet file a lawsuit against the lottery. Engstrom's other question — whether the lottery got screwed in the deal — hints at a larger concern that's easily answered, but not so easily remedied.

 

***

When Ernie Passailaigue found himself in a tough spot as Arkansas Lottery director — which happened almost continuously during his two years at the job — he was always ready with one of two lines, which went something like this: "You don't understand gaming" and "Look at all this money we've made for kids to go to college." Both of which were fairly brilliant, as verbal sparring goes. The former, an easy cudgel to wield for a man with a decade of experience in an arcane world. The latter, an effective smokescreen to cover most management mistakes since Passailaigue could typically point to seven-figure numbers.

That, broadly speaking, Passailaigue screwed the lottery — that his decisions cost the state money that otherwise could have gone to gamblers and scholarships — has been well documented. He paid exorbitant salaries to people who were later demonstrated to be unqualified. (His successor makes half what he made; there have been no direct replacements for two $225,000 assistants Passailaigue brought with him, now departed.) He cost the lottery thousands in undocumented travel reimbursement (a case Pulaski County Prosecutor Larry Jegley is still investigating). Under his watch, the IRS fined the lottery $100,000 for non-payment of taxes.

But what kind of man was Passailaigue? A pretender, who knew nothing except how to talk the talk? Or a craftier sort?

What Hyde uncovered suggests the latter. While performing a scheduled audit last year on SGI, the vendor that provides the lottery with instant tickets, he discovered that in the bidding process SGI offered the lottery two pricing options — one rate based on a percentage of sales, or another based on a smaller percentage provided the lottery would agree to pay for a collection of extra services out of its prize fund. Despite initially agreeing to the discounted rate, lottery management ultimately signed a contract for the regular rate. Shortly thereafter, Passailaigue altered the terms of the contract — without approval from the Lottery Commission or the Lottery Legislative Oversight Committee — to pay more than either of the rates SGI initially offered, even though the altered terms included services that were included in the discounted offer.

"It's like going into Burger King and ordering a value meal, and then when they start ringing you up, saying, 'No, ring up everything separately, so I can pay more,' " said Engstrom. "It doesn't make sense."

In the meeting with Hyde and Woosley the day before he resigned, the only benefit to the lottery following the change that Passailaigue could name was Tel-Sell, a sales and customer service operation that SGI operates solely on behalf of the Arkansas Lottery to support retail outlets that sell instant tickets. The operation includes four people operating phones. In the meeting, Passailaigue's lieutenant David Barden, who would also soon resign, estimated that Tel-Sell would cost the lottery $750,000 to $800,000 to run in-house. With SGI running it, he said it would provide $3.21 million for scholarship recipients. Hyde contends that Tel-Sell should have been included in SGI's original discounted offer.

Passailaigue also changed the contract to make SGI the lottery's exclusive instant ticket vendor, an alteration that greatly benefited the vendor. Twenty-two state lotteries use multiple instant ticket vendors, according to the 2011 edition of La Fleur's World Lottery Almanac.

[page]

In his meeting with Hyde, Passailague said SGI would not protest if the lottery later negotiated with another instant ticket printer. In a March 16 email from Scientific Games Vice President and Corporate Counsel Philip J. Bauer to Woosley, Bauer offered the lottery a $2 million credit, "in order to avoid an unnecessary and unproductive dispute" and "not in the performance of any obligation or as an admission of any kind of liability." He also said that, among other considerations, SGI would be willing to amend the exclusivity contract clause with language suggested by SGI. On April 11, when the commission agreed to reaffirm the contract and accept the settlement, SGI had not agreed to change the exclusive term.  

 

***

Most state lotteries have five major expenses. The prize fund through which winners are paid is always the largest. Commissions paid to retailers and vendor costs usually fall next, followed by money spent on advertising and marketing and salaries. Considered as a percentage of total sales, last year Arkansas spent less than or about the same as four other lotteries that started in the 2000s — North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina and Tennessee — in all those categories except for one: vendor costs. In fact, a review of the annual reports from the 2011 fiscal year of more than half of the state lotteries in the country reveals that Arkansas pays considerably more, as a percentage of total sales, to its vendors than all other lotteries except for one (North Dakota, one of the smallest lotteries in the country and one that can't sell instant tickets according to its constitution). Where vendor expense represents less than 3 percent of sales in most lotteries, it's 5.19 percent in Arkansas. That means that the Arkansas Lottery, with total sales of $464 million last year, pays more to its vendors than lotteries with well over a billion dollars in sales. Take North Carolina, which sold almost $1.5 billion last year — more than three times Arkansas's sales. It paid its vendors $23.48 million. Arkansas paid its vendors $24.06 million.

As a consequence, despite the amount of money it has generated in its first two years — more than $800 million in sales and nearly $177 million to scholarship payments — the Arkansas Lottery grossly underperformed. In the last two fiscal years, considered as a percentage of sales, Arkansas netted less than any other lottery in the country save Massachusetts, according to figures provided by the North American Association of State and Provincial Lotteries. In other words, the lottery did what it was designed to do — in Arkansas's case, to fund scholarships — worse than all but one other lottery in the country.

It might be reasonable to assume that Arkansas is merely going through some growing pains associated with being a brand new lottery. But when compared to the first and second fiscal years of the other newer lotteries, the Arkansas Lottery looks pathetic. In the first fiscal year of five new state lotteries, Arkansas's net as a percentage of sales was nearly six percentage points lower than the second lowest-performing state lottery (North Dakota) and 15 percentage points lower than the best performing (Oklahoma). In the second fiscal year, the gap only widened. Arkansas was seven and a half percentage points behind the Tennessee Education Lottery and at least 10 percentage points behind the other four.

[page]

 

***

In his presentation to the lottery commission on March 27, Lottery Director Bishop Woosley contended that a document signed by officials from the lottery and Scientific Games that indicates that the lottery would pay the discounted rate was a mistake and not an actual contract. He argued that the commission had authorized Passailaigue's amendments to the contract through acquiescence, a legal term that means agreeing by not voicing objection. He asked the commission if it was prepared to lodge a multimillion-dollar lawsuit against Scientific Games based on the discounted rate, which he said was never formally approved or in force.

After the commission voted to reaffirm the contract, Woosley defended the pragmatism of the move. "You have to weigh, do you want to cancel a contract and invalidate a contract, and suspend sales for three or four months to six months, when we're making nine or $10 million or $11 million a month in scholarship money? If the allegation is that we should sue to collect $20 million dollars — which I disagree with — but if it's true, you invalidate the contract, it's going to take you four to six months to get a new instant ticket vendor, you're going to lose $40 million in the process and you're going to lose customers and sales and you're going to cost people sales. It's a business decision. It's not cut and dried. It's very grey."

"Anything that was questionable to me was done by our previous administration," said Commissioner Ben Pickard. "They are no longer here. We've been working under this contract for two and a half years. It is in my mind an ongoing contract. The ramifications for us not continuing are somewhat mind-boggling."

Asked why the commission did not follow Hyde's recommendation and seek outside counsel, Commission Chair Dianne Lamberth said, "This was not an outside counsel issue at the time. We just wanted to affirm because we knew that the contract we were under — we'd been paying them as they were supposed to be paid, they'd been performing as they were supposed to be performing."

Pressed further on the value of an internal auditor if the commission is going to ignore his recommendations, Lamberth said, "Sometimes you can agree to disagree about the audit. We don't have to always accept the audit. They bring things to us and at that point we made an educated decision on whether to accept it or not accept it. We do it very, very thoughtfully and very, very thoroughly."

 

***

The lottery commission does not pay its commissioners. Many live away from Little Rock, where the commission typically meets. Because of the money involved, the lottery is always in the news. When the news is negative, the commission sometimes bears the blame. That said, there is some indication that the commission has not always acted thoughtfully or thoroughly.

Take for instance the lottery's other major vendor contract with Intralot, a Greek company that provides and services the lottery with the technological infrastructure to administer both instant ticket and so-called draw games, like Mega-Millions and Powerball, where winners are selected after players purchase their tickets. Arkansas pays 2.45 percent of its total sales to Intralot. In the minutes to a legislative oversight committee hearing on Aug. 11, 2009, then Lottery Commission Chair Ray Thornton notes that Intralot's rate is "extremely low and beneficial to Arkansans." He cited the 2008 La Fleur's World Lottery Almanac listings of the rates paid by all of Arkansas's neighbors as higher — aside from the rate Tennessee pays — than Intralot's bid to the Arkansas Lottery. But apparently Thornton — and the lottery commission and legislative oversight committee — failed to read the fine print. Arkansas Lottery staff doesn't still have a copy of the 2008 almanac, but Freedom of Information requests and the 2011 edition of the almanac show that Arkansas, by virtue of paying a percentage of total sales, pays far more than its neighbors, which largely pay a percentage of only online draw game sales. For example, last year Louisiana had online sales of $236.38 million and paid Intralot a total of $10.65 million. Meanwhile, Arkansas had online sales of $73.9 million and paid Intralot $11.4 million. That's the cost difference of 4.5 percent and 15.43 percent of online sales, respectively.

[page]

That Louisiana runs one of the most successful lotteries in the country, when its net is considered as a percentage of sales, owes to its success in selling draw games, which cost less to run. The Arkansas Lottery, in its rush to start selling tickets as quickly as possible, didn't introduce online draw games until six weeks after the lottery began. Sales of online games have since greatly lagged those of instant games, though the lottery did enjoy record sales of draw games in March, following the excitement surrounding the record Mega-Millions jackpot. Woosley thinks that all the first-time players who were inspired to buy Mega-Millions tickets could now easily become regular players, providing a significant boon to sales.

But until 2016, when the contracts with SGI and Intralot expire, the Arkansas Lottery will be laden with high fees that will cost Arkansas students scholarships. Until then, there are questions not likely to be answered. Like, why Arkansas couldn't negotiate a flat-rate with Intralot as South Carolina did? Or why Arkansas couldn't structure contingencies into its vendor contracts, where certain sales figures trigger percentage reductions in the cost, as Louisiana did? Or why Arkansas signed seven-year contracts when many states signed much shorter terms? No doubt when the time for contract renegotiation comes, SGI and Intralot will have answers. They've got support from several connected lobbyists. Mitchell Berry, son of former congressman Marion Berry and a past hunting buddy of Attorney General Dustin McDaniel and Bishop Woosley, represents Scientific Games. And former state Rep. Robbie Wills, the lead sponsor and self-proclaimed architect of the Arkansas Lottery, now represents Intralot.

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